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Manufacturing method of personalized absorbable support bone grafting plate for developmental dysplasia of hip

A technology of dysplasia and manufacturing method, which is applied in the direction of acetabular socket, hip joint, additive manufacturing, etc., can solve the problem that it is difficult to clearly determine the degree of acetabular and femoral head lesions, the size of the acetabulum, and the difficulty in meeting the needs of the acetabulum in patients with DDH. Coverage, lack of production methods and other issues, to achieve the effect of correcting abnormal acetabular angle, reducing surgical trauma, and shortening operation time

Pending Publication Date: 2021-01-22
广州中医药大学第三附属医院
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing specific disease diagnosis of acetabular dysplasia mainly relies on X-ray and CT, limited by the limitations of instruments and methods, it is difficult to clearly determine the degree of acetabular and femoral head lesions, acetabular size, acetabular Lateral, anterior and posterior bone defects, which put forward higher requirements for the production of individual support plates
[0005] Although individualized support plates are important to DDH patients, there is a lack of effective manufacturing methods in the prior art
The current augmentation block used for hip dysplasia is a fixed product. Although there are different models and sizes to choose from, it is difficult to meet the coverage of the lateral, anterior and posterior aspects of the acetabulum while avoiding excessive coverage

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method of personalized absorbable support bone grafting plate for developmental dysplasia of hip
  • Manufacturing method of personalized absorbable support bone grafting plate for developmental dysplasia of hip
  • Manufacturing method of personalized absorbable support bone grafting plate for developmental dysplasia of hip

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Embodiment Construction

[0040] A first aspect of the present invention provides:

[0041] A manufacturing method for a personalized acetabular dysplasia supporting bone graft plate, comprising:

[0042] 1) Obtain CT scan data of the patient's hip joint;

[0043] 2) Based on the CT scan data, the contour lines of each layer of the cortical bone wheel and the contour line of the cancellous bone are generated, and the curvature of the contour line must match the normal shape of the acetabulum;

[0044] 3) Generate cortical bone and cancellous bone 3D models based on the cortical bone contour line and cancellous bone contour line respectively;

[0045] 4) The 3D models of cortical bone and cancellous bone were assembled after origin registration, and the 3D models of cortical bone and cancellous bone were obtained by calculation, and the hip joint bone model was established through assembly;

[0046] 5) According to the damage condition of the three-dimensional model of cortical bone and cancellous bon...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a personalized absorbable support bone grafting plate for developmental dysplasia of the hip. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of generating contour lines of all layers of a bone wheel and contour lines of cancellous bones through CT scanning data, further obtaining cortical bone and cancellous bone three-dimensional models, and constructing a support bone grafting plate 3D model according to the damage conditions of the cortical bone and cancellous bone three-dimensional models. and carrying out 3D printing post-treatmentto obtain the support bone grafting plate. Some examples of the invention can satisfy the coverage of the outer side, the front and the rear of the acetabulum, avoid excessive coverage, reconstruct the normal mechanical conduction of the hip joint, effectively relieve cartilage wear caused by stress concentration, and have a wide clinical application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of surgical implant design, in particular to a manufacturing method of a personalized acetabular dysplasia absorbable support bone graft plate. Background technique [0002] Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) usually includes lack of bone in the acetabulum surrounding the upper and anterior parts of the femoral head, shallow acetabulum, and abnormal lateralization of the hip joint that lead to The reduction of the contact area leads to an increase in the contact pressure of the joints, resulting in cartilage damage and degeneration, leading to the occurrence of degenerative secondary osteoarthritis, which seriously affects the daily life and work of patients. [0003] Among the current treatment methods for DDH, pelvic osteotomy has achieved good results for acetabular dysplasia, but the operation is complicated, the operation risk is high, the technical requirements for the surgeon are very strict, and many com...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61F2/32A61F2/34A61F2/30
CPCA61F2/32A61F2/34A61F2/30942A61F2/30771A61F2002/30948A61F2002/30985A61F2002/30784A61F2310/00041A61F2310/00796
Inventor 魏秋实林天烨何伟
Owner 广州中医药大学第三附属医院
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