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A kind of polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film and preparation method thereof

A technology based on polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl alcohol, applied in the field of polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film and its preparation, can solve the problems of affecting the mechanical properties of materials, unstable antibacterial effect, short antibacterial validity period, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-14
CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, most of the antibacterial hydrogel materials prepared from polyvinyl alcohol are blended and doped with antibacterial substances to impart antibacterial properties to the material, which has problems such as unstable antibacterial effect and short antibacterial effective period, and easily affects the mechanical properties of the material.

Method used

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  • A kind of polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0030] The invention provides a kind of preparation method of polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film, comprising the following steps:

[0031] a) under the action of catalyst, polyvinyl alcohol and succinic anhydride react to form succinic anhydride modified polyvinyl alcohol;

[0032] b) activating the succinic anhydride-modified polyvinyl alcohol by mixing with a catalyst and an acid solution to obtain an activation solution;

[0033] c) mixing and reacting the activation solution with polyhexamethylene monoguanidine to form polyhexamethylene monoguanidine cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol colloid solution;

[0034] d) Swelling the polyhexamethylene monoguanidine cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol colloid solution to form a film to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film.

[0035] In the present invention, polyvinyl alcohol is first reacted with succinic anhydride to obtain polyvinyl alcohol modified with succinic anhydride, a part of the side chain has carboxyl groups, and ...

Embodiment 1

[0061] 1.1 Preparation

[0062] S1. Take 20mL of DMSO after dehydration and add it to a two-necked flask, then add 1g of PVA, dissolve at 100°C for 3h; then cool down to 30°C, add 200μL of triethanolamine and 0.15g of succinic anhydride, and react under stirring 12h.

[0063] S2. Add 0.1 g of EDC and NHS (the mass ratio of the two is 1:1), 1 mL of nitric acid solution (concentration: 0.01 M) to the system after the reaction in step S1, and continue to activate at 30° C. for 1 hour to form an activation solution.

[0064] S3. Keeping at 30° C., add 0.05 g of PHMG to the activation solution to continue the reaction for 6 hours to form polyhexamethylene monoguanidine cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol colloid solution.

[0065] S4. Pour the obtained solution evenly into a petri dish (diameter 6cm), the volume of the solution poured into the petri dish is 10mL, and then place it in a 60°C oven to dry for 24h; after taking it out, add deionized water to fully swell, and peel off the s...

Embodiment 2

[0073] 1.1 Preparation

[0074] S1. Take 20 mL of DMSO after water removal and add it to a two-necked flask, then add 1 g of PVA, dissolve at 100°C for 3 hours; then cool down to 30°C, add 200 μL of triethanolamine and 0.2 g of succinic anhydride, and react under stirring conditions 12h.

[0075] S2. Add 0.1 g of EDC and NHS (the mass ratio of the two is 1:1), 1 mL of nitric acid solution (concentration: 0.01 M) to the system after the reaction in step S1, and continue to activate at 30° C. for 1 hour to form an activation solution.

[0076] S3. Keeping at 30° C., add 0.1 g PHMG to the activation solution to continue the reaction for 6 hours to form polyhexamethylene monoguanidine cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol colloid solution.

[0077] S4. Pour the obtained solution evenly into a petri dish (diameter 6cm), the volume of the solution poured into the petri dish is 10mL, and then place it in a 60°C oven to dry for 24h; after taking it out, add deionized water to fully swell, a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film and a preparation method thereof. In the preparation method of the polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film provided by the present invention, polyvinyl alcohol is first reacted with succinic anhydride to obtain polyvinyl alcohol modified by succinic anhydride, a part of the side chain has carboxyl groups, and then Polyhexamethylene monoguanidine is used as a cross-linking agent, and an amidation reaction occurs between polyvinyl alcohol modified with succinic anhydride to form a specific cross-linked product, which is formed into a film, so that the hydrogel film not only has good antibacterial properties The effect can also improve the antibacterial durability and make the material have good mechanical properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical materials, in particular to a polyvinyl alcohol-based hydrogel film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Hydrogel is a cross-linked body composed of natural / synthetic polymers and a certain amount of water. It not only has excellent water absorption, but also has certain elasticity and excellent biocompatibility. It can be used in tissue engineering, drug carriers, and medical dressings and cell culture. [0003] There are many types of polymers for constructing hydrogels, among which polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is the most widely used one. It is a synthetic water-soluble polymer with excellent film-forming properties, high crystallinity, good Biocompatibility and chemical stability. As a wound dressing, hydrogel should have certain antibacterial properties, because severe wound infections caused by bacteria can lead to sepsis, increasing the risk of amputation and death. [0004] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08J3/24C08L29/04C08L79/00
CPCC08J5/18C08J3/246C08J2329/04C08J2479/00
Inventor 杨旭姬相玲许玖多王宝龙沙迪石凯
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI