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Preparation method and application of streptomyces and its biocontrol agent

A biocontrol agent and streptomyces technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems affecting the quality of walnut products, the height of walnut tree crowns, and soil environmental pollution, etc., to achieve slow development of drug resistance, strong ability to adapt to acid and alkali, and not destroy ecological balance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-17
MICROBIOLOGY INST OF SHAANXI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the prevention and control of this disease is mainly based on chemical pesticides, but the walnut tree canopy is tall and located in mountainous areas, the spraying conditions are poor, and the use of chemical pesticides is likely to cause soil environmental pollution and seriously affect the quality of walnut products

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0040] Step 1: Activate the strain. Streptomyces sandfield YNF36 preserved on the SYP medium slant was streaked on the SYP medium plate, and cultured upside down at 28°C for 3 days.

[0041] The formula of the SYP medium is: starch 10g / L, yeast extract powder 4g / L, peptone 10g / L, balance water, and the pH is adjusted to 7.2.

[0042] Step 2: Cultivation of the seed liquid: use a sterile puncher to punch out the fungus cake on the plate of the above-mentioned strain YNF36, inoculate it in the seed liquid medium, and cultivate it at 28° C. for 100 h at 120 r / min to obtain the seed liquid.

[0043] The formula of the seed liquid culture medium is: starch 10g / L, yeast extract powder 5g / L, peptone 5g / L, K 2 HPO 4 5g / L, NaCl 1g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 1g / L, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 0.05g / L, surplus water, adjust pH to be 7.2.

[0044] Step 3: Solid fermentation culture of biocontrol agent: inoculate the seed liquid into solid fermentation medium according to the inoculum volume mass ratio of ...

example 2

[0048] Step 1: Activate the strain. Streptomyces sandfield YNF36 preserved on the SYP medium slant was streaked on the SYP medium plate, and cultured upside down at 28°C for 4 days.

[0049] The formula of the SYP medium is: starch 10g / L, yeast extract powder 4g / L, peptone 10g / L, balance water, and the pH is adjusted to 7.3.

[0050] Step 2: Cultivation of the seed liquid: use a sterile puncher to punch out the fungus cake on the plate of the above-mentioned strain YNF36, inoculate it in the seed liquid medium, and cultivate it at 28° C. and 180 r / min for 80 hours to obtain the seed liquid.

[0051] The formula of the seed liquid culture medium is: starch 10g / L, yeast extract powder 5g / L, peptone 5g / L, K 2 HPO 4 5g / L, NaCl 1g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 1g / L, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 0.05g / L, surplus water, adjust pH to be 7.3.

[0052] Step 3: Solid fermentation culture of the biocontrol agent: inoculate the seed liquid into the solid fermentation medium according to the inoculum volume ma...

example 3

[0056] Step 1: Activate the strain. Streptomyces sandfield YNF36 preserved on the SYP medium slant was streaked on the SYP medium plate, and cultured upside down at 28°C for 5 days.

[0057] The formula of the SYP medium is: starch 10g / L, yeast extract powder 4g / L, peptone 10g / L, balance water, and the pH is adjusted to 7.4.

[0058] Step 2: Cultivation of the seed solution: use a sterile puncher to punch out the fungus cake on the plate of the above-mentioned strain YNF36, inoculate it in the seed solution medium, and cultivate it at 28° C. and 220 r / min for 50 hours to obtain the seed solution.

[0059] The formula of the seed liquid culture medium is: starch 10g / L, yeast extract powder 5g / L, peptone 5g / L, K 2 HPO 4 5g / L, NaCl 1g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 1g / L, FeSO 4 ·7H 2 0.05g / L, surplus water, adjust pH to be 7.4.

[0060] Step 3: Solid fermentation culture of the biocontrol agent: inoculate the seed solution into the solid fermentation medium according to the inoculum vol...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation method and application of Streptomyces spp. and biocontrol agents thereof. The Streptomyces spp. ( Streptomyces arenae ) YNF36 was deposited on September 21, 2020 in the General Microbiology Center of China Microbiological Culture Collection Management Committee, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.20690; the biocontrol agent prepared based on this fungus can be used to control walnut black spot. The Streptomyces YNF36 of the present invention is derived from acidic soil, has a strong ability to adapt to acid and alkali, and can grow at a pH value of 5.0-8.5, and the biocontrol agent prepared by using it can have a control effect of 70% on walnut black spot. It is a high-efficiency, low-cost, green and environmentally friendly new microbial pesticide product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to a preparation method and application of Streptomyces spp. and a biocontrol agent thereof. Background technique [0002] Walnut black spot is a common plant disease in recent years, which is distributed all over the world and seriously affects the sustainability and development of the walnut industry. Pathogenic bacteria mainly infect young branches, leaves and young fruits of walnut, resulting in continuous reduction of walnut yield. At present, chemical pesticides are mainly used for the prevention and control of the disease, but the walnut tree canopy is tall and located in mountainous areas, the spraying conditions are poor, and the use of chemical pesticides is likely to cause soil environmental pollution and seriously affect the quality of walnut products. In response to the development needs of walnut black spot control products, it is of great significance to devel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20A01N63/28A01P1/00C12R1/465
CPCC12N1/20A01N63/28
Inventor 瞿佳孙晓宇门欣赵玲侠陈锐
Owner MICROBIOLOGY INST OF SHAANXI