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A kind of polycarbonate composite material with high strength, low mold temperature and low floating fiber and preparation method thereof

A technology of polycarbonate and composite materials, which is applied in the field of polymer materials and can solve problems such as limited effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-03
GUANGZHOU CHENDONG NEW MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the direct use of hyperbranched polymers for the modification of polycarbonate can improve the surface floating fiber phenomenon and the flow rate of the melt to a certain extent, the effect is limited and multiple systems need to be compounded and used

Method used

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  • A kind of polycarbonate composite material with high strength, low mold temperature and low floating fiber and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of polycarbonate composite material with high strength, low mold temperature and low floating fiber and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of polycarbonate composite material with high strength, low mold temperature and low floating fiber and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0035] One implementation method, a high-strength, low-mold temperature, low-floating fiber polycarbonate composite material, in parts by weight, comprising the following components: 40-90 parts of polycarbonate, 10-60 parts of modified glass fiber, and antioxidant 0.1-0.5 parts, toughening agent 1-6 parts.

[0036] The modified glass fiber is hyperbranched polyimide modified glass fiber, and in parts by weight, it includes 100 parts of glass fiber, 0.1-1 part of coupling agent, 0.5-5.0 part of hyperbranched polyimide, and an appropriate amount. 3-methoxypropionic acid is obtained by reaction.

[0037]Further, the modified glass fiber is a hyperbranched polyimide modified glass fiber, in parts by weight, including 100 parts of glass fiber, 0.5 parts of coupling agent, 0.5-3.0 parts of hyperbranched polyimide, An appropriate amount of 3-methoxypropionic acid was obtained by reaction.

[0038] Further, the modified glass fiber specifically comprises the following steps to prep...

Embodiment approach

[0039] In one embodiment, the glass fiber is preferably an alkali-free short glass fiber with a diameter of 5-14 μm. For example, ECS307-3 of Chongqing International Composite Materials Co., Ltd. can be used.

[0040] In one embodiment, the coupling agent may be at least one of KH-792, KH-550, KH-602, KH-560, HD-A171 and the like. In order to better compare the technical effects, coupling agent KH550 is used in the following examples. It should be noted that in the present invention, the surface of the glass fiber is first modified by using a coupling agent, and then combined with the hyperbranched polyimide, and the glass fiber and the hyperbranched polyimide are combined by the coupling effect of the coupling agent. up, so as to achieve modified glass fiber. Therefore, those skilled in the art can replace and use similar coupling agents according to the above-mentioned principles, which should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] In one...

Embodiment 1

[0053] (1) Preparation of hyperbranched polyimide modified glass fiber: in parts by weight, it consists of 100 parts of glass fiber, 0.5 part of coupling agent, 0.5 part of hyperbranched polyimide, 3-methoxypropionic acid 1 reaction was obtained.

[0054] Specifically, the preparation method includes the following steps: soak the glass fiber in an aqueous solution containing 1wt% coupling agent for 20min, take it out and cure it at 110°C for 30min, and then dry it at 120°C for 3h; add it to 1wt% hyperbranched polyimide The DMF solution was heated to 150°C for 3 hours, and then 3-methoxypropionic acid was added to continue the reaction for 1 hour to obtain hyperbranched polyimide modified glass fibers.

[0055] (2) Preparation of high-strength, low-mold temperature and low-floating fiber polycarbonate composite material: in parts by weight, including the following components: 90 parts of polycarbonate, 10 parts of modified glass fibers prepared in step (1), Oxygen agent 0.2 pa...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer materials, and discloses a high-strength, low-moderate, low-floating fiber polycarbonate composite material and a preparation method thereof. The composite material of the present invention comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-90 parts of polycarbonate, 10-60 parts of modified glass fiber, 0.1-0.5 part of antioxidant, and 1-6 parts of toughening agent; The modified glass fiber is a hyperbranched polyimide modified glass fiber, in parts by weight, including 100 parts of glass fiber, 0.1-1 part of coupling agent, 0.5-5.0 part of hyperbranched polyimide, an appropriate amount of 3- Methoxypropionic acid reaction to get. The tensile strength, flexural strength and impact strength of the polycarbonate composite material of the present invention have been significantly improved; especially the floating fiber phenomenon on the surface has been greatly improved. Under the high glass fiber content of PC49 / glass fiber 51, the mold temperature Injection molding at 30°C still has a good low surface floating fiber effect, which has made significant progress compared with the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer materials, and particularly relates to a high-strength, low-mold temperature and low-floating fiber polycarbonate composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polycarbonate is a widely used engineering plastic with low density, good toughness and good dimensional stability. It is an amorphous and transparent thermoplastic polymer with excellent comprehensive properties. However, the strength and modulus of pure polycarbonate resin are relatively low. In some fields that need to meet high strength, such as electronic and power connectors of the front / rear shell of mobile phones and tablet computers, electrical shells, capacitor shells, generation Metal parts, sports and leisure products and other fields have not yet met the requirements. [0003] Glass fiber has the characteristics of good insulation, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L69/00C08L51/04C08K9/04C08K9/06C08K7/14
CPCC08L69/00C08L2201/08C08L51/04C08K9/08C08K9/04C08K9/06C08K7/14
Inventor 黄锦仁高权星伍健麟
Owner GUANGZHOU CHENDONG NEW MATERIALS