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Four-optical-wedge rotary-cut drilling method and system based on ultrafast laser pulse sequence

A pulse sequence, ultra-fast laser technology, applied in laser welding equipment, metal processing equipment, welding equipment, etc., can solve the problem of limited depth-to-diameter ratio, and achieve the effect of wide time interval, improved processing quality, and simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
星控激光科技(上海)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, due to the Gaussian distribution of the laser spot, the laser directly impacts the hole, which will cause the processed hole to be tapered, and the depth-to-diameter ratio is very limited.

Method used

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  • Four-optical-wedge rotary-cut drilling method and system based on ultrafast laser pulse sequence
  • Four-optical-wedge rotary-cut drilling method and system based on ultrafast laser pulse sequence

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] See attached figure 1 , the four optical wedge rotary cutting drilling system includes: pulse sequence generating device , sample monitoring unit and sample processing unit , the pulse train generator It consists of an optical path in which an ultrafast laser 1 is sequentially connected with a half-wave plate 3, a Glan prism 4, a first half-mirror 5 and a second half-mirror 6; the sample monitoring unit The light path connected by the white light illumination source 13 and the white light beam splitter 14 and the CCD imaging device 15 constitute; the sample processing unit The optical path connected in turn by the four-wedge rotary head 8, the ultrafast laser high reflection mirror 9 and the focusing lens 10 is composed of a multi-axis electronically controlled translation stage 12; the laser emitted by the ultrafast laser 1 passes through the half-wave plate 3, the Blue prism 4, the first half-mirror 5 enter the second half-mirror 6 that is arranged on the o...

Embodiment 2

[0027] See attached figure 2 , the four optical wedge rotary cutting drilling system includes: pulse sequence generating device , sample monitoring unit and sample processing unit , the pulse train generator It consists of an optical path connected by an ultrafast laser 1, a half-wave plate 3, a Glan prism 4, a first half mirror 5, a second half mirror 6, a beam splitter 16, a high mirror 17 and a light baffle 18 ; the sample monitoring unit The light path connected by the white light illumination source 13 and the white light beam splitter 14 and the CCD imaging device 15 constitute; the sample processing unit The optical path connected in turn by the four-wedge rotary head 8, the ultrafast laser high reflection mirror 9 and the focusing lens 10 is composed of a multi-axis electronically controlled translation stage 12; the laser emitted by the ultrafast laser 1 passes through the half-wave plate 3, the Blue prism 4, the first half-mirror 5 enter the second half-...

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Abstract

The invention provides a four-optical-wedge rotary-cut drilling method and system based on an ultrafast laser pulse sequence. The method is characterized in that an ultrafast laser pulse is shaped into a pulse sequence with a specific energy ratio and sub-pulse intervals by the aid of a pulse sequence generation device similar to a Fabry-Perot interferometer; and then an angle deflection parameter and a displacement rotation parameter of a four-optical-wedge rotary cutting head are set as required, the angle and the path of a light beam are controlled, laser is focused on the surface of a to-be-machined sample, and required micropores are machined. Compared with the prior art, the method and the system have the advantages that the structure is simple, complex light path alignment is not needed, repeatability is high, and high-depth-diameter-ratio and porous high-precision ultrafast laser machining can be achieved in cooperation with a multi-axis precision motion control system and an intelligent control algorithm.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultrafast laser processing, in particular to a processing method based on ultrafast laser pulse sequence and four-wedge rotary cutting drilling and a processing system thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, laser processing technology is applied to almost all mainstream manufacturing fields, such as automobile manufacturing, electronic devices, aerospace, petrochemical, metallurgical mining, and energy transportation, etc., but the popularity of different fields is different. Due to the advantages of non-contact between the laser beam and the processing material, high processing efficiency and good processing quality, it has established that laser processing technology is an irreplaceable high-tech. The application of laser processing technology in various fields has directly or indirectly promote the development of related fields. In the long-pulse laser processing method, the temperature of...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23K26/382
CPCB23K26/382
Inventor 曹凯强陈天琦蒋其麟陈龙孙真荣贾天卿徐红星
Owner 星控激光科技(上海)有限公司