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A detection method based on high-density electrical method for the dominant channel of bedrock fissures

A high-density electrical method and dominant channel technology, applied in the field of bedrock fracture research, can solve the problems of time-consuming model making, inability to carry out field-scale tests, and high production costs, and achieve improved accuracy, high fluidity, and low viscosity sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-26
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0013] However, this technology is a laboratory-scale test, and the production of the model is time-consuming and expensive. The use of alternative materials to replace the fracture-porous medium makes it impossible to conduct field-scale tests.

Method used

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  • A detection method based on high-density electrical method for the dominant channel of bedrock fissures
  • A detection method based on high-density electrical method for the dominant channel of bedrock fissures
  • A detection method based on high-density electrical method for the dominant channel of bedrock fissures

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Embodiment 1

[0140] When detecting the dominant channel of bedrock fissures, the following steps are included:

[0141] Step 1, construct at least one observation well 7 and a water injection well 4 in the bedrock 3 area, the distance between the observation well and the water injection well 4 is 1m, and then install the water injection pipe 1 above the water injection well 4;

[0142] In the observation well 7, 6 measuring ends of the distributed conductivity meter 6 are arranged at equal intervals from the mouth to the bottom in the vertical direction, and the distance between the adjacent measuring ends is 0.5m; the installation depth of each measuring end is 3.5m, 4.0m, 4.5m, 5.0m, 5.5m and 6.0m;

[0143] In the actual setting of each measurement terminal, considering the simplification of subsequent sampling, recording and data processing, each measurement terminal can be arranged downward from the depth of the groundwater level as the starting point; in this embodiment, the depth of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a detection method based on a high-density electric method for the dominant channel of bedrock fissures, and relates to the technical field of bedrock fissures research. The invention utilizes the relatively high conductivity of sodium chloride solution and its tendency to edge along the bedrock inner fissures According to the natural characteristics of channel flow, the instantaneous rock mass resistivity of each point in the bedrock is monitored multiple times by high-density electrical instruments during the monitoring period, and the rock mass resistivity change rate of each point in the bedrock is calculated, and the rock mass resistivity The distance and depth information corresponding to the peak point of the change rate determines the distribution points of the dominant channel of the fracture, and finally connects the distribution points to obtain accurate shape and spatial position information of the dominant channel of the fracture. The present invention fills the technical gap in the detection of the form of the dominant channel of the crack in the field, and a distributed conductivity meter is installed in the observation well, and the spatial position information of the dominant channel of the crack is corrected through the depth corresponding to the peak point of the change rate of the fluid conductivity, ensuring that the crack Accuracy of dominant channel detection results.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bedrock fissure research, in particular to a method for detecting dominant channels of bedrock fissures. Background technique [0002] Bedrock fissure water is groundwater located in bedrock fissures, and it is also one of the most widely distributed types of groundwater in my country. Seepage in bedrock fissures is the phenomenon of bedrock fissure water moving in bedrock fissures. This phenomenon has a great impact on the stability and safety of dams, slopes, underground caverns and other building structures, and is the main cause of geotechnical engineering disasters. factor. [0003] The dominant channel is the optimal flow channel for bedrock fissure water in the seepage phenomenon of bedrock fissures. Its identification and characterization are the basis and key factors for engineering safety and groundwater resource management and evaluation in quality geotechnical engineering. Identification and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V3/00
CPCG01V3/00Y02A90/30
Inventor 钱家忠闫永帅马海春马雷骆乾坤邓亚平
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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