Pyrazolo[1, 5-a]pyridine compound, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of compounds and hydrates, applied in the fields of active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, drug combinations, organic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in exerting curative effect and high risk of off-target toxicity
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[0172] The present invention also provides a preparation method of a pharmaceutical composition, comprising the steps of: mixing a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier with the compound of general formula (I) or its crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or The solvates are mixed to form a pharmaceutical composition.
[0173] The present invention also provides a treatment method, which includes the steps of: administering the compound of general formula (I) described in the present invention, or its crystal form, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate to the subject in need of treatment , or administer the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention for selectively inhibiting RET.
[0174] The present invention has the following main advantages:
[0175] (1) The compound of the present invention has excellent inhibitory ability to RET kinase, and has excellent selectivity to RET kinase, and has low inhibitory activity to other kinases su...
Embodiment 1
[0259] The synthesis of embodiment 1 compound 1
[0260]
[0261] Step 1: Synthesis of ethyl 4-hydroxy-6-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxylate
[0262] Ethyl 6-bromo-4-hydroxy-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxylate (400mg, 1.4mmol) was mixed with 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5- Tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole (351 mg, 1.7 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane:water=(3:1, 20 mL), Then add Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (145mg, 0.14mmol) and sodium carbonate (450mg, 4.2mmol), under nitrogen protection, stirred overnight at 85°C, after the reaction was complete, water was added to quench the reaction, the organic phase was separated, washed with water, dried, and column chromatography (PE:EA= 1:1), to obtain ethyl 4-hydroxy-6-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxylate 250mg, received rate of 62%. MS m / z(ESI): 287.4[M+H] + .
[0263] Step 2: 6-(1-Methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxy ethy...
Embodiment 2
[0268] Embodiment 2: the synthesis of compound 2
[0269]
[0270] Step 1: 6-Bromo-4-methoxyH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid
[0271] At room temperature, ethyl 6-bromo-4-methoxy H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxylate (1.56g, 5.26mmol) was dissolved in THF / MeOH=(1:1, 20 mL), then NaOH (4M, 10 mL) was added, stirred at 50°C for 1 h, the reaction was complete, the organic solvent was concentrated under reduced pressure, acidified with hydrochloric acid to pH=2-3, stirred at 0°C for 0.5 h, the solid was filtered, washed with water, concentrated, 1.3 g of 6-bromo-4-methoxy H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid was obtained with a yield of 92%, MS m / z (ESI): 268.9[M-H]+.
[0272] Step 2: 6-Bromo-4-methoxyH-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carbonyl chloride
[0273] Under nitrogen protection, 6-bromo-4-methoxy H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (400 mg, 1.48 mmol) was dissolved in 20 (mL) DCM and cooled to 0 °C, add oxalyl chloride (282 mg, 2.22 mmol) and 1...
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