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Perovskite thin film preparation device

A technology of thin film preparation and perovskite, which is applied in the direction of final product manufacturing, sustainable manufacturing/processing, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, etc. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-18
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Conventional blade coating and slit coating methods for preparing perovskite include two methods: high-temperature hot stage preparation and nitrogen blowing assisted film formation. The advantage of the two methods is that they are highly integrated and suitable for the needs of production lines. The platform method has restrictions on the production of flexible substrates, and its preparation temperature is usually above 140°C. Cheap low-melting point polymers such as PET will not be used. The method of nitrogen blowing assisted film formation is suitable for low-temperature preparation, but due to continuous blowing, It is more difficult to realize production in the glove box

Method used

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  • Perovskite thin film preparation device
  • Perovskite thin film preparation device
  • Perovskite thin film preparation device

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] This embodiment is directed to the rigid substrate 5, the substrate transport mechanism of the present embodiment can employ a conventional transmission belt conveyor, including a transmission belt and a transmission roller provided at both ends of the transmission belt, and any conveying roller is driven by a motor. Further, drive the transfer belt to move, and the rigid substrate 5 is placed on the transmission belt.

[0027] The specific preparation process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0028] First, the substrate is prepared, the rigid substrate 5 may be a transparent conductive glass or a metal sheet, and the prepared rigid substrate 5 is cleaned, the cleaning process, which can be cleaned with ethanol, isopropanol, etc. The area preparation can be cleaned with a neutral cleaning solution to ensure the cleanliness of the rigid substrate 5, the cleaning process being known in the art, and then the preparation of the functional layer such as the electrode layer is ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] This embodiment is directed to the flexible substrate 7, the substrate transport mechanism in this embodiment is based on a roll to the volume device. Such as image 3 As shown, the substrate transport mechanism in the present embodiment includes a discharge reel 10, a steering drum 11, and a collecting reel 12, wherein the flexible substrate 7 is initially rolled on the discharge reel 10, and the flexible substrate 7 The rendering of the returning roller 11 is rolled on the collector reel 12, wherein the steering drum 11 funs as a tensioned reel, so that the discharge roll 10 and the flexible substrate between the steering drum 11. 7 has a certain tension to remain straight, the calcium ore coating film adjustment device and the anti-solvent coating film adjustment device are placed above the flexible substrate 7 between the discharge reel 10 and the steering drum 11, the discharge reel The 10 and the collector reel 12 respectively drive through different motor, and the hea...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cell production, in particular to a perovskite film preparation device which comprises a perovskite film coating adjusting device, an anti-solvent film coating adjusting device and a substrate transmission mechanism, wherein the perovskite film coating adjusting device and the anti-solvent film coating adjusting device are both arranged above the substrate transmission mechanism. The perovskite coating film adjusting device comprises a first adjusting vehicle, a first flow control valve and a perovskite coating film element, wherein the perovskite coating film element is arranged on the first adjusting vehicle in a lifting mode, and the flow is controlled through the first flow control valve; and the anti-solvent coating film adjusting device comprises a second adjusting vehicle, a second flow control valve and an anti-solvent coating film element, wherein the anti-solvent coating element is arranged on the second adjusting vehicle in a lifting mode, and the flow is controlled through the second flow control valve. According to the invention, the perovskite thin film is prepared by directly adopting an anti-solvent post-treatment method after blade coating of the wet film, so that the large-area, uniform and pinhole-free perovskite thin film can be prepared at low temperature.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of solar cell preparation, and in particular to a perovskite film preparation device. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the perovskite battery has been greatly concerned due to the preparation cost, high efficiency, band gap adjustable, and the high advantages of absorption coefficients have been greatly concerned. In just a few years, photoelectric conversion efficiency increased from 3.8% to 23.7%. While researching hotspots in the field of photovoltaic devices, the perovskite battery also attracted many companies to achieve the industrialization of the perovskite battery. [0003] At present, there is a difficulty of stability and large area preparation techniques. In the prior art, laboratory is highly efficient techniques typically adopt a spin coating method, but the method cannot meet the needs of industrialization. In order to further improve the efficiency of industrialization and reduce costs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/48H01L51/42
CPCH10K71/12H10K30/10Y02E10/549Y02P70/50
Inventor 刘生忠杜敏永王立坤王开王辉秦炜曹越先孙友名段连杰焦玉骁
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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