Magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer and preparation method and application thereof

A magnesium alloy and super-hydrophobic technology, applied in the coating process of metal materials, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as complex processes and no anti-corrosion mechanism

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-06
NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

For example: in the patent CN109881195A, a micro-nano structure film layer is constructed by immersing in an ethanol solution of 8-hydroxyquinoline, and then treated with 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane to prepare a micro-nanostructure film layer. Nano-superhydrophobic corrosion-resistant film; in the patent CN109989090A, micro-arc oxidation is used to construct a micron-scale pore-like structure on the surface of magnesium alloy, and then LDH treatment is performed at a high temperature to obtain a sheet-like nanostructure and modifi

Method used

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  • Magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer and preparation method and application thereof
  • Magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer and preparation method and application thereof
  • Magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0028] One aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a method of preparing a magnesium alloy surface to resist the superhydrophilic membrane layer, including:

[0029] Provide magnesium alloys as a substrate;

[0030] A layer-shaped bimetallic hydroxide film having a micronide structure is formed on the surface of the substrate, wherein the metal elements in the layered bimetal hydroxide film include Al and Mg;

[0031] And, hydrophobize the obtained layer bimetallic hydroxide film, thereby producing the surface of the magnesium alloy surface to resist the superhydrophobic film layer.

[0032] In some more specific embodiments, the preparation method comprises:

[0033] The magnesium salt, aluminum salt is dispersed in water to form a solution, and then the pH of the solution is 10 to 12, and then the carbonate is added, and the reaction is reacted at 70 to 90 ° C for 1 to 2 h, and magnesium aluminum suspension is obtained. ;

[0034] As a result, the substrate is...

Example Embodiment

[0074] Example 1

[0075] (1) Since 400 #, 800 #, 1200 #, 1500 # SiC sandpaper is polished on the surface of the magnesium alloy sample, after absorbent is washed 10 min in anhydrous ethanol, then naturally dried in the air, all samples are in 0.1 mol The NaOH solution of / L is etched 60S to remove the surface of the oxide layer and then dried under atmospheric conditions;

[0076] (2) Synthesis of MGAL-LDH membrane:

[0077] 4.608G mg (NO 3 ) 2 · 6h 2 O, 2.25G Al (NO 3 ) 3 · 9h 2 O Dispersed in deionized water and stirred under hydrothermal conditions, then add 0.2 mol / L NaOH solution until the pH of the solution was 12, then add 0.318 g of NA. 2 CO 3 The whole system was added to 300 mL, and 1 h was placed in an oil bath at 80 ° C, and then the magnesium alloy sample treated with step (1) was placed in a high pressure reaction kettle (130 ° C reaction for 18 h. ); Finally, the prepared sample was taken out and washed with deionized water, and then dried at 65 ° C for 10 h;

...

Example Embodiment

[0081] Example 2

[0082] (1) Since 400 #, 800 #, 1200 #, 1500 # SiC sandpaper is polished on the surface of the magnesium alloy sample, after absorbent is washed 10 min in anhydrous ethanol, then naturally dried in the air, all samples are in 0.1 mol The NaOH solution of / L is etched 60S to remove the surface of the oxide layer and then dried under atmospheric conditions;

[0083] (2) Synthesis of MGAL-LDH membrane:

[0084] 4.608G mg (NO 3 ) 2 · 6h 2 O, 2.25G Al (NO 3 ) 3 · 9h 2 O Dispersed in deionized water and stirred under hydrothermal conditions, then add 0.2 mol / L NaOH solution until the pH of the solution was 12, then add 0.318 g of NA. 2 CO 3 The whole system was added to 300 mL, and 1 h was placed in an oil bath at 80 ° C, and then the magnesium alloy sample treated with step (1) was placed in a high pressure reaction kettle (130 ° C reaction for 18 h. ); Finally, the prepared sample was taken out and washed with deionized water, and then dried at 65 ° C for 10 h;

...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of forming a layered double-metal hydroxide film with a micro-nano structure on the surface of a substrate by adopting a hydrothermal method; and carrying out hydrophobization treatment on the obtained layered double-metal hydroxide film so as to obtain the magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer. According to the preparation method of the magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer, preparation can be directly conducted on the magnesium alloy, the treatment process is simple, preparation is convenient, the period is short, and the preparation technology is easy to achieve and environmentally friendly. Meanwhile, the magnesium alloy surface corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer prepared through the method has good hydrophobic performance, the corrosion resistance of the magnesium alloy can be remarkably improved, and good corrosion resistance can be kept for a long time. The invention provides a corrosion-resistant mechanism of the prepared corrosion-resistant film layer, and the corrosion-resistant film layer has wide application prospects in the fields of batteries, automobile industry or aerospace.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of surface modification of metal materials, and in particular relates to a corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic film layer on the surface of a magnesium alloy and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Magnesium and magnesium alloys have attracted much attention due to their low density, high strength, high modulus of elasticity, good heat dissipation, and high impact load capacity. They are widely used in batteries, the automotive industry, aerospace and other fields to reduce overall weight and energy consumption. However, magnesium alloys are easily corroded, which greatly limits their use, so controlling their corrosion is of great significance. In recent years, various methods to improve the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys or protect magnesium alloys from corrosion have been reported, such as elemental alloying, homogeneous structure, polymer coating, plas...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C26/00
CPCC23C26/00
Inventor 蒲吉斌黄曼怡常可可
Owner NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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