Textile spinning efficient treatment method and treatment device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning process treatment, in particular to a technical method capable of rapidly achieving high-efficiency mass production of spinning and a textile spinning efficient treatment method and treatment device. The textile spinning efficient treatment device comprises a high-pressure melting assembly, a multi-type bundling assembly, a comprehensive cooling assembly and a winding assembly which are sequentially connected from upstream to downstream. The multi-type bundling assembly is used for realizing classified extrusion molding of high-temperature melt from the high-pressure melting assembly, the comprehensive cooling assembly is used for realizing multi-stage cooling of fiber bundle bodies subjected to extrusion molding, and the winding assembly is used for realizing winding molding of the cooled fiber bundle bodies. According to the textile spinning efficient treatment device, the high-pressure melting assembly is adopted, so that various polymer materials are fully mixed and melted, it is guaranteed that internal refractory impurities are rapidly filtered and screened in the melting process, the purity of the melted materials is improved, and the quality of prepared fiber spinning is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spinning process, in particular to a technical method capable of rapidly realizing high-efficiency mass production of textile spinning, especially a high-efficiency textile spinning processing method and a processing device. Background technique [0002] Process spinning, also known as chemical fiber forming, is a process of manufacturing chemical fibers. In this process, certain polymer compounds are made into a colloidal solution or melted into a melt and then extruded from the spinneret pores to form chemical fibers. . At the same time, spinning is a key process in the production process of chemical fibers. Changing the spinning process conditions can adjust the fiber structure in a wide range, thereby changing the physical and mechanical properties of the obtained fibers accordingly. [0003] When using the traditional melt spinning process to manufacture fibers, the polymer is heated and melted, ext...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] When using the traditional melt spinning process to manufacture fibers, the polymer is heated and melted, extruded through the spinneret hole, cooled and solidified in the air to form fibers, and the polymer used for melt spinning must be able to melt into a viscous flow state without significant decomposition, the number of spinneret holes is relatively small, and this traditional process is difficult to produce differentiated fiber varieties, the versatility is poor, and only a small change can be made in the linear density and fiber cross-sectional shape. Variety is difficult

[0004] In addition, after the fine flow of spinning stock solution breaks during the process, the stock solution easily flows along the spinneret. If a single filament breaks during the porous spinning process, it will cause other filaments to break due to the overflow of the stock solution, thus breaking the spinning process. process continuity

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