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Method for detecting advanced structure of RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) virus based on proximity ligation

An RNA virus and advanced structure technology, applied in the field of detection of RNA virus advanced structure based on vicinal ligation, can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting, loss of structural details, difficulty in studying the structure of virus genome, etc., to improve ligation efficiency and reduce RNA loss. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-27
ACADEMY OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the conventional RNA structure research strategy has many difficulties in studying the viral genome structure
In particular, it is difficult to meet the amount of viral nucleic acid required for the experiment, resulting in insufficient analysis coverage, which in turn leads to the loss of a large number of structural details

Method used

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  • Method for detecting advanced structure of RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) virus based on proximity ligation
  • Method for detecting advanced structure of RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) virus based on proximity ligation
  • Method for detecting advanced structure of RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) virus based on proximity ligation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Application of Hi-R technology to analysis of genome structure of novel coronavirus

[0067] 1. Experimental materials: cells and supernatant of Vero cells infected with novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Cross-linking agent: EZ-LinkPsoralen-PEG3-Biotin (Thermo Fisher Scientific) Permeabilization agent: digitonin (Sigma)

[0068] 2. Experimental steps

[0069] 2.1 Cross-linking

[0070] Will 9×10 7 Each / ml VeroE6 was infected with Wuhan-Hu-1 strain SARS-CoV-2 virus at MOI of 0.01 for 24 hours. Three of the replicate samples washed the cells three times with PBS, and collected the washed cells (denoted as C1, C2 and C3). The remaining infected samples were further cultured for 48 hours, and the virus culture supernatant was mixed with an equal volume of saturated sodium sulfate solution at 4° C. for 1 hour. The cells were washed three times with PBS, and the above virus pellets (denoted as V1, V2 and V3) and washed cells (denoted as L1, L2 and L3) were collected. Dilute...

Embodiment 2

[0107] Application of Hi-R technology to analysis of genome structure of Coxsackie virus

[0108] 1 Experimental materials

[0109] Virus particles in the supernatant of HeLa cells infected with Coxsackie virus (CVB-3);

[0110] Cross-linking agent: EZ-Link Psoralen-PEG3-Biotin (Thermo Fisher Scientific);

[0111] Permeabilizing agent: digitonin (Sigma).

[0112] 2. Experimental steps

[0113] 2.1 Cross-linking

[0114] 1×10 8 HeLa cells / ml were infected with MOI of 0.01CVB-3 virus strain for 24 hours. Concentrate virus by ultracentrifugation. Filter through a 0.6 μm microporous membrane, transfer to a 38 ml ultracentrifuge tube, carefully and gently add 5 ml of 35% sucrose solution filtered through a 0.2 μm microporous membrane to the bottom of the ultracentrifuge tube. Soldering iron seal. Centrifuge at 4°C and 100,000 g for 16 hours, centrifuge the virus particles to the bottom of the tube, carefully remove the upper culture medium, and collect the virus particles. ...

Embodiment 3

[0147] Use the dotplot method to judge the cross-linking efficiency of Coxsackie virus RNA. The specific method is as follows: use a certain concentration (1 μ M or 2 μ M) of EZ-Link Psoralen-PEG3-Biotin in PBS (containing 0.01% digitonin) and Coxsackie virus particles The samples were mixed and cross-linked for different times (0, 10 min, 20 min) under the irradiation of 365nm ultraviolet light. The biotin signal was detected in the samples. The denser the spot, the higher the cross-linking efficiency. The dotplot method can refer to prior art (Aw, J.G., Shen, Y., Wilm, A., Sun, M., Lim, X.N., Boon, K.L.,. Wan, Y. (2016).In Vivo Mapping of Eukaryotic RNA Interactomes Reveals Principles of Higher-Order Organization and Regulation. Mol Cell, 62(4), 603-617. doi:10.1016 / j.molcel.2016.04.028).

[0148] see results Figure 8 . Figure 8 The upper middle panel indicates the use of EZ-Link at a final concentration of 2 μM TM The biotin signal intensity of Psoralen-PEG3-Biotin cr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for detecting an advanced structure of an RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) virus based on proximity ligation, and belongs to the technical field of virus detection. The method for detecting the advanced structure of the RNA virus comprises the following steps: mixing the RNA virus with a cross-linking agent, conducting cross-linking under ultraviolet light, and recovering the RNA virus; extracting RNA of the cross-linked RNA virus, conducting fragmentation treatment by using RNase III, connecting RNA fragments, then conducting de-cross-linking, and establishing a sequencing library by using the de-cross-linked RNA fragments; and carrying out high-throughput sequencing on the sequencing library, and carrying out RNA advanced structure analysis on a sequencing result. According to the method disclosed by the invention, high-efficiency close-range ligation reaction is utilized, so that the advanced structure analysis of the RNA virus genome in cell culture or collected supernatant virus particles can be realized. Meanwhile, the method is suitable for the experiment of a sample of total RNA with the initial quantity as low as 200ng. The method provided by the invention can greatly improve the applicability of the short-distance ligation reaction applied to the structure research of micro RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) such as viruses and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of virus detection, in particular to a method for detecting the high-level structure of RNA viruses based on ortho-joining. Background technique [0002] Viruses are the simplest living organisms discovered so far. With the exception of prions, viruses are composed of nucleic acids and proteins. According to the type of nucleic acid of the virus, it is divided into RNA virus and DNA virus. The complete viral nucleic acid is also referred to as the viral genome. The viral genome is the virus' complete set of genetic code that directs the translation of all viral proteins and regulates the viral life cycle. In recent years, studies have shown that the viral genome structure not only has the function of encoding viral proteins, but also its fragments can fold each other to form a complex spatial structure. And this spatial (advanced) structure is of great significance for viral gene coding and viral infecti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6869C12Q1/70
CPCC12Q1/6869C12Q1/701C12Q2535/122C12Q1/6806C12Q1/70C12Q2521/327C12Q2523/101C12Q2523/313
Inventor 张彦赵志虎沈文龙李平史姝
Owner ACADEMY OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI