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Wood-based porous carbon material for CO2 adsorption and preparation method thereof

A porous carbon material, CO2 technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, carbon compounds, etc., can solve the problems of equipment corrosiveness, high regeneration energy consumption, complex operating conditions, etc., and achieve low cost and high pore volume. , the effect of broad application prospects

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-24
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently, large-scale commercialized CO 2 Adsorption mainly includes traditional methods such as alcohol amine solution and ammonia water, but in the actual process, there are disadvantages such as complex operating conditions, high energy consumption for regeneration, and corrosiveness to equipment. Therefore, currently, the new CO 2 The research and development of adsorption materials has become a hot spot and focus

Method used

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  • Wood-based porous carbon material for CO2 adsorption and preparation method thereof
  • Wood-based porous carbon material for CO2 adsorption and preparation method thereof
  • Wood-based porous carbon material for CO2 adsorption and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0035] one for CO 2 A method for preparing an adsorbed wood-based porous carbon material, comprising the steps of:

[0036] Step 1. Weigh a certain amount of eucalyptus wood powder into a three-necked bottle, add a delignification solvent, heat to 110°C, stir at a constant temperature for 6 hours, and cool the mixture to room temperature for later use;

[0037] Step 2, adding acetone solvent to the mixture obtained in step 1 and stirring for 6 hours, then filtering off the acetone solvent and washing with distilled water, then vacuum drying at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain delignified wood powder;

[0038] Step 3, adding an activator to the delignified wood powder obtained in step 2, mixing evenly, adding distilled water and stirring evenly, drying at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain activated wood powder;

[0039] Step 4. Heat the activated wood powder obtained in step 3 to 700°C in a tube furnace under gas protection, and keep it for 1h. After cooling, wash with hydrochloric acid ...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0055] one for CO 2 A method for preparing an adsorbed wood-based porous carbon material, comprising the steps of:

[0056] Step 1. Weigh a certain amount of eucalyptus wood powder into a three-necked bottle, add a delignification solvent, heat to 120°C, stir at a constant temperature for 4 hours, and cool the mixture to room temperature for later use;

[0057] Step 2, adding acetone solvent to the mixture obtained in step 1 and stirring for 4 hours, then filtering off the acetone solvent and washing with distilled water, then vacuum drying at 50°C for 24 hours to obtain delignified wood powder;

[0058] Step 3, adding an activator to the delignified wood powder obtained in step 2, mixing evenly, adding distilled water and stirring evenly, drying at 50°C for 30 hours to obtain activated wood powder;

[0059] Step 4, heating the activated wood powder obtained in step 3 to 900°C in a tube furnace under gas protection, and keeping it for 1h, washing with hydrochloric acid soluti...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0070] one for CO 2 A method for preparing an adsorbed wood-based porous carbon material, comprising the steps of:

[0071] Step 1. Weigh a certain amount of eucalyptus wood powder into a three-necked bottle, add a delignification solvent, heat to 90°C, stir at a constant temperature for 8 hours, and cool the mixture to room temperature for later use;

[0072] Step 2. Add acetone solvent to the mixture obtained in step 1 and stir for 8 hours, then filter off the acetone solvent and wash with distilled water, then vacuum dry at 70°C for 36 hours to obtain delignified wood powder;

[0073] Step 3, adding an activator to the delignified wood powder obtained in step 2, mixing evenly, adding distilled water and stirring evenly, drying at 50°C for 36 hours to obtain activated wood powder;

[0074] Step 4, heating the activated wood flour obtained in step 3 to 500°C in a tube furnace under gas protection, and keeping it for 3h, washing with hydrochloric acid solution and distilled w...

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Abstract

A preparation method of a wood-based porous carbon material for CO2 adsorption belongs to the field of CO2 adsorption materials. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a wood-based porous carbon material for CO2 adsorption with a simple preparation method. The method comprises the following steps of: weighing and putting a certain amount of eucalyptus wood powder into a three-neck bottle, adding a delignification solvent, and heating and stirring to obtain a mixture; adding an acetone solvent, stirring, filtering out the acetone solvent, washing with distilled water, and performing vacuum drying to obtain delignified wood powder; adding an activator and mixing well; adding distilled water and stirring well; and drying at 50-70 DEG C to obtain activated wood powder, heating the activated wood powder to 500-900 DEG C in a tubular furnace under the protection of gas, keeping the temperature for 1-3 hours, cooling, washing with a hydrochloric acid solution and distilled water, and drying at 50-70 DEG C for 24-36 hours to obtain the wood-based porous carbon material for CO2 adsorption. The method is simple in steps and low in equipment requirement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to CO 2 The field of adsorbent materials; in particular to a 2 Preparation method of adsorbed wood-based porous carbon materials. Background technique [0002] The problem of climate warming caused by greenhouse gases has received widespread attention around the world, and CO 2 is one of the greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. Compared with the industrial revolution period, atmospheric CO 2 Concentration increased by about 30%. People emit a lot of carbon dioxide in their daily production and life, among which the CO produced by burning fossil fuels in people's production and life 2 Most of the quantity. Therefore, how to develop cost-effective CO 2 Capturing materials to ameliorate global climate change has attracted the research of many scholars. [0003] Currently CO 2 Capture mainly adopts adsorption, absorption, membrane separation and other methods. Capture CO due to adsorption 2 The process has th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/324C01B32/348B01J20/20B01D53/04B01J20/30
CPCC01B32/324C01B32/348B01J20/20B01D53/04B01D2257/504Y02P20/151
Inventor 李晓丽吴梦李志国
Owner NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY