The invention discloses a forming method of a
magnesium oxide-based
carbon dioxide adsorbent suitable for large-scale preparation. The forming method comprises the following steps: calcining a
magnesium-containing precursor to prepare porous
magnesium oxide raw
powder; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out impregnation modification on magnesium
oxide raw
powder and an
alkali metal salt solution to obtain wet mixed thick
slurry,
drying the
slurry, and carrying out secondary
calcination to obtain modified adsorbent raw
powder; and mixing the raw powder with deionized water, a forming aid and the like to prepare a plastic wet material, and performing
extrusion-spheronization balling,
drying and calcining to obtain regular spherical adsorbent particles. The formed adsorbent prepared through the method has the advantages of being controllable in particle size, high in
mechanical strength, good in adsorptive property after being formed, excellent in
cycling stability and the like, can be used for CO2
chemical adsorption trapping of CO2-containing gas under the medium-temperature condition, and is good in CO2 adsorptive property, economical efficiency of the technological method and
environmental protection performance, the process technology is easy to amplify, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The method is suitable for industrial large-scale production.