The application provides a polyquinamine organic positive
electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The polyquinamine organic positive
electrode material is hardly soluble in an
electrolyte, can effectively inhibit active material loss when applied to an
ion battery, has a stable configuration structure of embedding multivalent ions, and is suitable for a multivalent
ion battery. The polyquinamine organic positive
electrode material is prepared by the following two methods: method one: 1,4-
benzoquinone and 1,2-cyclohexanediamine are used as reaction raw materials, dissolved in a reaction
solvent, and subjected to an
oxidative addition reaction for preparation; and method two: 2,5-dichloro-1,4-
benzoquinone and 1,2-cyclohexanediamine are used as reaction raw materials, dissolved in a reaction
solvent, and subjected to a
condensation reaction under
inert gas protection for preparation. The polyquinamine organic positive
electrode material exhibits good capacity performance and cycle performance in a
zinc ion battery, and the highest
discharge specific capacity can reach 138 mAh g ‑1 -1 under a
current density of 0.02 Ag ‑1 -1, and the
discharge specific capacity can be maintained at 78 mAh g ‑1 -1 after 200 charge-
discharge cycles.