This invention relates to the field of battery separators, specifically to a high-heat-resistant, high-absorbency
ceramic separator, its preparation method, and its application. The invention introduces hydroxyl-containing polymers into the
coating. Because hydroxyl-containing polymers have good affinity for electrolytes, the
ceramic separator exhibits excellent liquid absorption performance, thereby effectively improving the cycle performance of the
battery cell. Furthermore, by introducing a
boron-containing crosslinking agent into the
coating, the borate ions in the inorganic
boric acid aqueous solution can act as crosslinking agents to form
hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl-containing polymers, resulting in a crosslinking reaction. Additionally, the copolymerization of 4-vinylphenylboronic acid and
ethylene glycol diethylene
ether in the organic
boric acid solution can form a six-membered ring at high temperatures. Therefore, a three-dimensional
network structure is formed within the
system over a wide temperature range, improving the skeletal strength of the
ceramic separator
coating and ensuring both high liquid absorption and improved
temperature resistance of the ceramic separator.