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Application of Mycoplasma hyorhina Outer Membrane Protein mhr_0493 in the Preparation of Mycoplasma hyorhina or Its Antibody Detection Kit

A technology of Mycoplasma hyorrhinos, outer membrane protein, which is applied in measurement devices, instruments, peptides, etc., can solve the problems of diagnosis kits without Mycoplasma hyorrhinos, little knowledge of infection, pathogenicity and immunological status, and lag in research on Mycoplasma hyorrhinos. , to achieve the effect of easy purification and preparation, lower production cost, and improved specificity

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-03
INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the research on Mycoplasma hyorhinois is relatively lagging behind, and little is known about its infection, pathogenicity and immunological status
At present, there is no diagnostic kit for Mycoplasma hyorhina in China, which cannot meet the needs of Mhr prevention and control. Therefore, it is urgent to select molecular targets suitable for the specific diagnosis of Mycoplasma hyorhina and develop specific and sensitive detection kits

Method used

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  • Application of Mycoplasma hyorhina Outer Membrane Protein mhr_0493 in the Preparation of Mycoplasma hyorhina or Its Antibody Detection Kit
  • Application of Mycoplasma hyorhina Outer Membrane Protein mhr_0493 in the Preparation of Mycoplasma hyorhina or Its Antibody Detection Kit
  • Application of Mycoplasma hyorhina Outer Membrane Protein mhr_0493 in the Preparation of Mycoplasma hyorhina or Its Antibody Detection Kit

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Screening of specific genes of Mycoplasma hyorhinosum

[0026] 1. Mycoplasma whole genome sequence information

[0027] The genome sequences of mycoplasma involved in this study were all downloaded from GeneBank, and the specific strain information of mycoplasma is shown in (Table 1).

[0028] Table 1 Mycoplasma bacterial strain information used in this application

[0029]

[0030]

[0031] 2. Analysis of specific genes of Mycoplasma hyorhinosum

[0032] Taking the Mycoplasma hyorhini genome as the research object, using BLAST and tBLASTn programs, all the genes on the genome were compared to other Mycoplasma genomes to obtain a high-scoring pair (HSP) group. In order to obtain more accurate data, we extracted HSPs (E-value=1e-4) whose similarity and sequence coverage were both greater than 80%, and further determined HSPs by two-way comparison. The analysis of homologous genes is a very complicated process, and there are many different algorithms and database...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Prokaryotic expression and purification of Mhr_0493 protein:

[0037] Construction of A.pET30a-Mhr_0493 fusion gene

[0038] 1. Synthesis of Mhr_0493 gene

[0039]Mhr_0493 (GenBank accession number ADM21950. 1) was used as a template, its transmembrane region was deleted, and one UGA codon was adjusted to UGG according to the codon preference of Escherichia coli to obtain the artificially synthesized Mhr_0493 outer membrane gene of Mycoplasma hyorhini (shown in SEQ ID NO.1).

[0040] 2. Construction of pET30a-Mhr_0493 recombinant plasmid

[0041] The artificially synthesized Mhr_0493 gene was cloned into the corresponding site (BamH I and Xho I) of the prokaryotic expression vector pET-32a (+) (Novagen, Germany) by BamH I and Xho I to obtain the recombinant plasmid pET30a-Mhr_0493 expressing the Mhr_0493 gene , It was confirmed by enzyme digestion and PCR that the plasmid was constructed correctly, and no base mismatch was confirmed by sequencing. The structural dia...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Antigen reactivity verification of Mycoplasma hyorhinois Mhr_0493

[0068] The purified rMhr_0493 protein was added with 5×Loading Buffer, boiled in boiling water at 100° C. for 10 minutes, cooled on ice for 10 minutes, and subjected to 12% SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. After electrophoresis, use nitrocellulose membrane to transfer protein, use 5% skimmed milk after transfer, block overnight at 4°C, wash membrane three times with TBST, each time for 5 minutes, and then incubate with artificially infected Mycoplasma hyorhini positive serum for 1 hour (Positive serum was diluted with TBST at a volume ratio of 1:1000), and a negative serum control group was set up at the same time. The membrane was washed three times with TBST for 5 minutes each time, and then incubated with HRP-labeled goat anti-pig enzyme-labeled secondary antibody for 1 hour (volume ratio 1:3000). After the incubation was complete, the membrane was washed five times with TBST for 5 min each, and developed ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of animal infectious disease prevention and control, and discloses the application of the Mycoplasma hyorhina outer membrane protein Mhr_0493 in the preparation of Mycoplasma hyorhina or its antibody detection kit. The amino acid sequence of the outer membrane protein Mhr_0493 is shown in SEQ ID NO.2. The antigenic protein Mhr_0493 is the outer membrane protein of unknown function of Mycoplasma hyorhina discovered by the applicant for the first time, and has good immunogenicity. Mhr_0493 has extremely high specificity, is unique to Mycoplasma hyorhina, and can be used as a molecule for the detection of Mycoplasma hyorhina or its antibody target. At the same time, the outer membrane gene Mhr_0493 is a low-cost gene resource, which is easy to purify and prepare based on its high-efficiency expression in the Escherichia coli expression system. Compared with the diagnostic method in which the whole bacteria is used as the coating antigen, the detection specificity is greatly improved and the production cost is significantly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of prevention and treatment of animal infectious diseases, and in particular relates to the application of the Mycoplasma hyorhina outer membrane protein Mhr_0493 in the preparation of Mycoplasma hyorhina or its antibody detection kit. Background technique [0002] Mycoplasma hyorhinis (Mycoplasma hyorhinis, Mhr) belongs to the kingdom of prokaryotes - Softicutes - Mollicula - Mycoplasma - Mycoplasma family - Mycoplasma genus. It is a prokaryotic microorganism without cell wall and capable of self-replication. Mycoplasma hyorhina was first isolated from the respiratory tract of infectious atrophic rhinitis pigs by Carler and Mckay in 1953. The pathogen is mainly transmitted by droplets and direct contact, and the infection rate is extremely high. It is commonly found in the nasal cavity, trachea and bronchi of sick pigs in secretions. Mycoplasma hyorhinosum infection can cause multiple serositis, arthritis,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/30G01N33/569
CPCC07K14/30G01N33/56933
Inventor 刘威田永祥袁芳艳孙裴周丹娜刘泽文高婷郭锐杨克礼段正赢梁婉蒋鹏程
Owner INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY HUBEI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI