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Method suitable for lemon anti-season autumn flower and fruit cultivation

A technology for flowers, fruits and lemons, applied in cultivation, fertilization methods, horticultural methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in forming autumn flowers, difficult to achieve yield, etc., and achieve the effects of easy promotion and implementation, small terrain requirements, and reduced investment.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-12-03
INST OF TROPICAL & SUBTROPICAL CASH CROP YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because the flowering period of autumn flowers and fruits is in summer, which coincides with the high temperature and rainy season in the lemon planting area, the vegetative growth of the lemon tree is vigorous, and a large number of nutrient branches are drawn. ideal output

Method used

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  • Method suitable for lemon anti-season autumn flower and fruit cultivation
  • Method suitable for lemon anti-season autumn flower and fruit cultivation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] combine Figure 1-Figure 2 , this kind is suitable for the method for lemon anti-season autumn flower and fruit cultivation, and it comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. Soil preparation: Raise a high ridge on the plot, the height of the ridge is 0.4-0.5m, the width of the bottom of the ridge is 1.5-2m, the width of the upper part of the ridge is 1.2-1.5m, and the distance between the ridges is 1.5-2m; install a cylindrical root control container on the surface of the ridge, No chassis is placed, the diameter of the root control is 0.6-0.8m, the height is 0.4-0.5m, and the distance between the root control is 1.5-2m, and the bottom is buried in the soil 5-10cm;

[0032] S2, planting: mix the soil, organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer, put them into the root control device, put the seedlings, continue backfilling and compacting, the soil height is 5-10cm lower than the root control device;

[0033] S3. Young tree stage management: routine management of water...

Embodiment 2

[0039] combine Figure 1-Figure 2 , this kind is suitable for the method for lemon anti-season autumn flower and fruit cultivation, and it comprises the following steps:

[0040] S1. Soil preparation: Raise a high ridge on the plot, the height of the ridge is 0.4-0.5m, the width of the bottom of the ridge is 1.5-2m, the width of the upper part of the ridge is 1.2-1.5m, and the distance between the ridges is 1.5-2m; install a cylindrical root control container on the surface of the ridge, No chassis is placed, the diameter of the root control is 0.6-0.8m, the height is 0.4-0.5m, and the distance between the root control is 1.5-2m, and the bottom is buried in the soil 5-10cm;

[0041] S2, planting: mix the soil, organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer, and the volume ratio of soil and organic fertilizer is 7:3, and the content of chemical fertilizer is added with 200g of balanced compound fertilizer and 100g of superphosphate required for each planted citrus , put it into the ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] combine Figure 1-Figure 2 , this kind is suitable for the method for lemon anti-season autumn flower and fruit cultivation, and it comprises the following steps:

[0049] S1. Soil preparation: Raise a high ridge on the plot, the height of the ridge is 0.4-0.5m, the width of the bottom of the ridge is 1.5-2m, the width of the upper part of the ridge is 1.2-1.5m, and the distance between the ridges is 1.5-2m; install a cylindrical root control container on the surface of the ridge, No chassis is placed, the diameter of the root control is 0.6-0.8m, the height is 0.4-0.5m, and the distance between the root control is 1.5-2m, and the bottom is buried in the soil 5-10cm;

[0050] S2, planting: mix the soil, organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer, and the volume ratio of soil and organic fertilizer is 7:3, and the content of chemical fertilizer is added with 200g of balanced compound fertilizer and 100g of superphosphate required for each planted citrus , put it into th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method suitable for lemon anti-season autumn flower and fruit cultivation. The method the following steps that soil preparation is carried out, specifically, a land parcel is ridged, a cylindrical root control container is mounted on a ridge surface, soil, organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer are uniformly mixed, the mixture is filled into a root control device, nursery stocks are put, continuously backfilling and compacting are carried out, water and fertilizer are applied in a sapling stage, conventional management is carried out on tree forms, and tree crowns are quickly expanded; during a rainwater concentration period, a rain-proof cover covers the root control device, and the rain-proof cover is properly opened for rainwater irrigation according to the growth condition of a tree body; a waterproof mulching film covers a ridge surface with before flower bud differentiation in early autumn of July, away from the position of the root control device, the rain-proof cover is continuously covered to control water and promote flowers, and rewatering is carried out until leaves are curled; and the waterproof mulching film and the like are opened after autumn flower buds generate, by means of the cultivation mode of 'high ridge forming and root control device' and the use of 'waterproof cloth and rainproof cover', autumn flowers are promoted through drought stress in the flowering period of the autumn flowers, a large number of the autumn flowers bloom, and the problem that the autumn flowers of lemon branches and tips are difficult to flower is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, in particular to a method suitable for the cultivation of lemons in reverse season and autumn flowers and fruits. Background technique [0002] lemon( C. limon (L.) Burm.f.) is a fruit tree belonging to the Rutaceae (Rutaceae) genus Citrus, because it is rich in fruit acid, vitamin C, limonin, flavonoids, volatile oil, hesperidin, etc. Recognized as a healthy fruit, the current planting area in my country exceeds 2.5 million mu. Lemon has the characteristic of flowering in four seasons. It can produce spring fruit, summer fruit, autumn fruit and winter fruit, and has the potential to produce fresh fruit every year. Among them, spring flower fruit blooms in spring and is harvested from August to October. It is the batch with the highest yield in the four seasons. Due to the influence of cultivation conditions and yield, generally only spring flower fruit is kept in production...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06A01C21/005
Inventor 杜玉霞李进学李晶岳建强寸待泽赖新朴郭俊李丹萍
Owner INST OF TROPICAL & SUBTROPICAL CASH CROP YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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