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High-performance multi-network structure elastomer and preparation method thereof

A network structure, high-performance technology, applied in the field of elastomers, can solve the problem of reducing the viscosity characteristics of rubber materials, and achieve the effects of high elastic modulus, good damping performance, and simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-07
LINGNAN NORMAL UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the application of conventional fillers reduces the viscous properties of rubber materials, such as viscosity modulus and loss factor, etc.

Method used

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  • High-performance multi-network structure elastomer and preparation method thereof
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  • High-performance multi-network structure elastomer and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0031] A preparation method of a high-performance multi-network structure elastomer,

[0032] Including the following steps:

[0033] Step S1, first place AEM rubber and magnesium oxide (MgO) in an internal mixer and knead for 20 minutes, then cool to room temperature and discharge;

[0034] In step S2, the rubber after mixing is placed in an open rubber mixing machine to cover rolls, and then N,N'-di-o-tolylguanidine (DOTG), stearic acid, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphate, Diak No. 1st grade additives (the above additives are put in one by one) respectively, and kneaded for 8 minutes. During this period, make a triangle bag three times, and cut 3 / 4 knife three times; finally, put the mixed rubber out of the roll for the last time to make a thickness of about 0.4cm. Left and right flake samples;

[0035] Step S3, sample 65-70g / piece of the mixed rubber, place it in a mold, put it into a flat vulcanizer and vulcanize it at 170°C for 30 minutes to obtain a high-performan...

Embodiment 1

[0046] A preparation method (blank sample) of high-performance multi-network structure rubber, comprising the steps:

[0047] (1) First weigh 100 parts by weight of ethylene-acrylate rubber, place it in an internal mixer and stir for 33 minutes at a stirring temperature of 120±5°C, then discharge and cool to room temperature;

[0048] (2) Weigh N,N'-di-o-tolylguanidine (DOTG), stearic acid, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphate, hexamethylene diamine carbamate (Diak No.1) 4, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5 parts by weight respectively;

[0049] (3) Put the AEM in the open mill to wrap the rolls, turn on the cooling water to cool down, add the above four additives respectively, cut 3 / 4 knife three times during the mixing process, and pack the triangle three times to make the additives in the rubber Disperse evenly, place the flakes in a dry place, and control the roller temperature of the open mill to be lower than 60°C;

[0050] (4) Vulcanize the AEM compound rubber in a flat vulcanizer, th...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A preparation method (zinc oxide contrast sample) of high-performance multi-network rubber, comprising the steps:

[0053] (1) First take by weighing 100 parts by weight of ethylene-acrylate rubber, place it in an internal mixer and stir for 3 minutes, then place 5 parts by weight of zinc oxide in the internal mixer, and mix the two at a mixing temperature of 120±5°C, the mixing time is 30min, then discharge and cool to room temperature;

[0054] (2) Weigh N,N'-di-o-tolylguanidine (DOTG), stearic acid, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether phosphate, hexamethylene diamine carbamate (Diak No.1) 4, 1.5, 1.5, 1.5 parts by weight respectively;

[0055] (3) Put the AEMZnO compounded rubber in the open mill to cover the rolls, turn on the cooling water to cool down, add the above four additives respectively, cut 3 / 4 knife three times during the mixing process, and make triangular bags three times, so that the additives Disperse evenly in the rubber material, place the sheet in a dr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of elastomers, and in particular, relates to a high-performance multi-network structure elastomer and a preparation method thereof. Ethylene / acrylic ester rubber (AEM) is used as a base material, the ethylene acrylic ester rubber is composed of ethylene, methyl acrylate and vulcanization points, and the ethylene acrylic ester rubber takes hexamethylene diamine carbamate (Diak No.1, amine) as a vulcanization cross-linking agent; and the used vulcanization cross-linking agent is an amine vulcanizing agent, and amino and carboxyl react to form an amido bond. The method for preparing the high-performance elastomer is simple and easy to operate, and completely has industrial application and popularization prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of elastomers, in particular to a high-performance multi-network structure elastomer and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] Rubber material is an important polymer material, which is widely used in industry, agriculture and daily life, such as tires, seals, shock absorbers, etc. Due to the low modulus and strength of pure rubber, it is necessary to add fillers to reinforce the rubber in actual use. Carbon black, silica, and montmorillonite are commonly used as fillers for rubber reinforcement. In recent years, emerging nano-reinforcing fillers such as graphene and carbon nanotubes have also been used for rubber reinforcement. The above-mentioned fillers can effectively improve the modulus and strength of the rubber, so that the rubber can meet the mechanical performance requirements for actual use. However, the application of conventional fillers reduces the viscous properties of rubber ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/08C08L71/02C08K5/17C08K3/22C08K5/31
CPCC08L23/0876C08K2003/222C08L71/02C08K5/175C08K3/22C08K5/31
Inventor 高天明王胜罗勇悦何大民吕臻陈静惠永海何东宁龚伟
Owner LINGNAN NORMAL UNIV