Modified montmorillonite, preparation method thereof, and application of modified montmorillonite in hemostasis
A montmorillonite and modification technology, applied in the field of modified montmorillonite and its preparation, can solve problems such as red blood cell destruction, achieve the effects of good effect, optimized crystal structure and crystallinity, and excellent in vitro hemostatic ability
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Embodiment 1
[0078] Preparation of modified montmorillonite
[0079] Accurately weigh the pharmaceutical grade montmorillonite, disperse it in deionized water, prepare a 2% (w / v) suspension, put it in a flask, and swell for 6 hours at 60°C and 350r / min stirring conditions to prepare Obtained montmorillonite dispersion. Based on the montmorillonite contained in the montmorillonite dispersion, add 0.01 mol of tranexamic acid per gram of montmorillonite, adjust the pH to about 4 with nitric acid, and stir at 60°C and 350r / min The reaction was continued for 48 hours. After the reaction, the product was centrifuged and washed three times with deionized water. The product was frozen in a -80°C refrigerator, then freeze-dried and ground to obtain a white powder sample, which was the modified montmorillonite.
[0080] In the modified montmorillonite prepared by the above method, the mass ratio of tranexamic acid to montmorillonite is 0.1:1.
Embodiment 2
[0082] Preparation of modified montmorillonite
[0083] Precisely weigh the pharmaceutical grade montmorillonite, disperse it in deionized water, prepare a 1.5% (w / v) suspension, put it in a flask, and swell it for 4 hours at 50°C and 300r / min under stirring conditions to prepare Obtained montmorillonite dispersion. Based on the montmorillonite contained in the montmorillonite dispersion, add 0.008mol of tranexamic acid per gram of montmorillonite, adjust the pH to about 3 with nitric acid, and stir at 70°C and 400r / min The reaction was continued for 50 hours. After the reaction, the product was centrifuged and washed three times with deionized water. The product was frozen in a -80°C refrigerator, then freeze-dried and ground to obtain a white powder sample, which was the modified montmorillonite.
[0084] In the modified montmorillonite prepared by the above method, the mass ratio of tranexamic acid to montmorillonite is 0.075:1.
Embodiment 3
[0086] Preparation of modified montmorillonite
[0087] Precisely weigh the pharmaceutical grade montmorillonite, disperse it in deionized water, prepare a 3% (w / v) suspension, put it in a flask, and swell it at 78°C and 400r / min for 7h to prepare Obtained montmorillonite dispersion. Based on the montmorillonite contained in the montmorillonite dispersion, add 0.02mol of tranexamic acid per gram of montmorillonite, adjust the pH to about 4 with nitric acid, and stir at 55°C and 300r / min The reaction was continued for 55 hours. After the reaction, the product was centrifuged and washed three times with deionized water. The product was frozen in a -80°C refrigerator, then freeze-dried and ground to obtain a white powder sample, which was the modified montmorillonite.
[0088] In the modified montmorillonite prepared by the above method, the mass ratio of tranexamic acid to montmorillonite is 0.12:1.
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