Method for high-sensitivity detection of thiamphenicol based on up-conversion nano material off-on type fluorescence sensor
A technology of thiamphenicol and fluorescent probe, which is applied in the field of fluorescent nanomaterials and fluorescent sensing, can solve the problems of unfavorable biological sample analysis and detection, strong background fluorescence, poor selectivity, etc., and achieve friendly detection, high sensitivity and accuracy high effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] This embodiment is NaYF 4 :Yb, the preparation method of Er-gold nanoparticle fluorescent probe is specifically completed in the following steps:
[0024] 1. Preparation of oleate precursor: Add a mixed solution of 20mmol rare earth metal chloride, 60mmol sodium oleate, 30mL distilled water, 40mL ethanol and 70mL n-hexane into the flask, heat to 70°C for 4h under magnetic stirring, and then cool to At room temperature, pour the mixed solution into a separatory funnel and let it stand for 5 minutes, wash the upper layer liquid three times with distilled water, and dry it in a water bath at 80°C. The obtained solid waxy substance is an oleate precursor containing Y, Er and Yb elements ; The rare earth metal chloride described in step one is YCl 3 , ErCl 3 and YbCl 3 ;
[0025] 2. Preparation of NaYF 4 :Yb, Er: combine NaF, Y(OA) 3 , Yb(OA) 3 、Er(OA) 3 According to the material ratio of 1:0.785:0.20:0.015 mixed with 15mL oleic acid and 15mL octadecene, they were ad...
Embodiment 2
[0030] This embodiment is a NaYF-based 4 :Yb, the method for detecting thiamphenicol by the Er-gold nanoparticle fluorescent probe switch system is specifically completed according to the following steps:
[0031] 1. Detection of thiamphenicol standard solution: Take 500 μL and 2.5 mL of thiamphenicol standard solution with different concentrations (0.01 μmol / L~1 μmol / L) and add NaYF 4 :Yb, Er-gold nanoparticle fluorescent probe was incubated at room temperature for 15min, and the fluorescence spectrum of the solution after the addition of the above-mentioned different concentrations of thiamphenicol was recorded at 650nm using a steady-state transient fluorescence spectrometer to detect the excitation wavelength of 980nm the fluorescence intensity;
[0032] 2. Detection of thiamphenicol in egg samples: add a certain amount of thiamphenicol to 10 mL of evenly mixed egg liquid, dissolve it by ultrasonication, add 10 mL of trichloroacetic acid with a mass fraction of 10% to tre...
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