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System for supplying cold to air conditioner by using cryogenic source cold energy

A technology of refrigeration system and cold source, which is applied in the system of cryogenic source cold energy used for air-conditioning cooling, in the field of cold energy air-conditioning, which can solve problems such as energy waste, and achieve the effect of reducing initial investment and floor space

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-11
JIANGSU SUNPOWER TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to design a system for cooling energy from cryogenic sources for air conditioning in view of the existing problems of sufficient energy utilization and energy waste, which can not only efficiently recycle a large amount of cold energy, but also ensure the safety of the system Reliable, with the advantages of continuous cooling and high stability

Method used

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  • System for supplying cold to air conditioner by using cryogenic source cold energy
  • System for supplying cold to air conditioner by using cryogenic source cold energy

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0025] Cold source: liquid-phase ethylene in the petrochemical industrial park with a temperature of -103°C, a pressure of 13bar(g), and a flow rate of 24t / h. The operating temperature is 25°C and the operating load range is 30%~120%;

[0026] Heat source: 41 ℃ circulating water;

[0027] Intermediate medium: R410A;

[0028] Air-conditioning users: nitric acid plant in the park;

[0029] Air conditioner chilled water parameters: the inlet / outlet temperature is 7°C / 12°C, and the flow rate is 560t / h.

[0030] According to the basic parameters of the above embodiment 1, ethylene cold energy is established for the air conditioning system device.

[0031] The liquid-phase ethylene from the storage tank is heated by chilled water in heat exchanger 1 (E-101) and is completely vaporized and heated to -5°C, then enters heat exchanger 2 (E-102) and is heated to 25°C by circulating water . The chilled water cooled by ethylene in heat exchanger 1 (E-101) is pumped and sent to the evapor...

example 2

[0041] Cold source: LNG receiving station with a temperature of -155°C, a pressure of 1.2MPa (G), a flow rate of 15t / h, and an operating temperature of 0°C;

[0042] Heat source: sea water;

[0043] Intermediate medium: R410A;

[0044] Air-conditioning users: key air-conditioning areas of LNG receiving stations;

[0045] Air conditioner chilled water parameters: inlet and outlet temperature 5°C / 15°C, operating range: 50%~110%, maximum cooling load 3050kW.

[0046] According to the basic parameters of the above embodiment 2, LNG cold energy is established for the air-conditioning system device.

[0047] The LNG from the storage tank is heated by chilled water in heat exchanger 1 (E-101) and completely vaporized and heated to -35.5°C, then enters heat exchanger 2 (E-102) and is heated to 0°C by seawater. The chilled water cooled by LNG in heat exchanger 1 (E-101) is pumped and sent to the evaporator of the refrigeration unit, and then enters the user to release the cooling ca...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system for supplying cold to an air conditioner by using cryogenic source cold energy. The system is characterized by comprising a first heat exchanger (1), a second heat exchanger, a third heat exchanger (3), a chilled water circulating pump (4), a first three-way valve (5), a second three-way valve (6), a first valve (7), a second valve (8) and a refrigerating unit (9); after entering the first heat exchanger, a cold source liquid phase is heated by air conditioner chilled water to be completely gasified and heated, and the first valve is mounted on a heat source water supply pipe of the second heat exchanger; the cooled air conditioner chilled water is fed into an evaporator of the refrigerating unit through the chilled water circulating pump, is fed into an air conditioner user through the refrigerating unit to absorb heat and then enters the first heat exchanger to be cooled through the third heat exchanger, the air conditioner chilled water subjected to secondary cold absorption and cooling enters the refrigerating unit again, and circulation is conducted in this way. The system not only can efficiently recycle a large amount of cold energy, but also is safe and reliable, and has the advantages of continuous cold supply and high stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cryogenic source cold energy application technology, in particular to a cold energy air-conditioning technology, in particular to a system in which the cryogenic source cold energy is used for air conditioning and cooling. Background technique [0002] Cryogenic generally refers to the temperature range of 233K~77K. 233K is generally the lower limit of the temperature that can be effectively achieved by single-stage vapor compression refrigeration, and 77K is the boiling point temperature of liquid nitrogen at atmospheric pressure. Common cryogenic sources within this temperature range include: liquid nitrogen, liquefied natural gas (LNG for short), liquid oxygen, liquid ethylene, etc. When used, the liquid-phase cold source needs to be heated and vaporized to normal temperature or the required temperature state. Most of the rewarming process uses air heating or water bath heating, so a large amount of cold energy is wasted...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24F5/00F24F13/30F24F11/84F25B1/00F25B49/02
CPCF24F5/001F24F5/0007F24F13/30F24F11/84F25B1/00F25B49/02
Inventor 郭宏新阚苏玉刘世平刘丰高辉
Owner JIANGSU SUNPOWER TECH