Nickel-based high-temperature alloy and preparation method thereof
A technology of nickel-based superalloy, mass percentage content, applied in the field of alloy smelting
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[0037] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the nickel-based superalloy described in the above technical solution, comprising the following steps:
[0038] The alloy raw materials are subjected to rough refining, refining, VODC method degassing and pouring in sequence to obtain steel ingots;
[0039] Annealing the steel ingot to obtain the nickel-based superalloy.
[0040] In the invention, alloy raw materials are sequentially subjected to rough refining, refining, VODC method degassing and pouring to obtain steel ingots.
[0041] In the present invention, the rough smelting preferably includes EAF electric arc furnace rough smelting; the EAF electric arc furnace rough smelting preferably includes melting, oxidation and reduction in sequence.
[0042] In the present invention, the melting power is preferably 4800-5000 kV·A, more preferably 4900 kV·A; the temperature is preferably ≥1620°C, more preferably 1620-1700°C. In the present invention, the mass p...
Embodiment 1
[0059] The ratio of raw materials is C 0.07%, Si 0.6%, Mn 1.15%, P 0.05%, S 0.01%, Cr 20.0%, Ni31.0%, Cu 0.25%, Al 0.22%, Ti 0.25%, and the balance is Fe raw material.
[0060] Preparation methods include:
[0061] Weigh the alloy raw material according to the above composition, place it in the EAF electric arc furnace for rough smelting in the EAF electric arc furnace; melting stage: the power is 4800KV·A, the temperature is 1620°C, the mass content of P in the system to be melted is ≤0.004%, and the oxidation stage is carried out ; The power in the oxidation stage is 4500KV·A, the temperature is 1650°C, the mass percentage of C in the system to be oxidized is ≤0.15%, and it enters the reduction stage; the power in the reduction stage is 4500KV·A, and the temperature is 1650°C; the system to be reduced The medium slag (FeO) is about 5%, S≤0.005%, and then enters the LF refining furnace for refining in the LF refining furnace; the conditions for refining in the LF refining fu...
Embodiment 2
[0064] The ratio of raw materials is: C 0.07%, Si 0.42%, Mn 1.0%, P 0.06%, S 0.02%, Cr 19.0%, Ni32%, Cu 0.15%, Al 0.25%, Ti 0.28%, and the balance Fe.
[0065] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.
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