Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Thermal insulation multilayer composite material in ultra-wide sunlight greenhouse and production equipment thereof

A technology of multi-layer composite material and solar greenhouse is applied in the field of production equipment for producing the multi-layer composite material, which can solve the problems of large energy loss, high heating and ventilation cost, and failure to achieve good thermal insulation effect, improve economic benefits, The effect of reducing planting costs

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-15
山东农圣恒昌农业科技有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Greenhouse farming has become an important part of my country's agricultural economy. With the development of facility agriculture, my country has continuously introduced and promoted new greenhouse technologies from developed countries, especially multi-span greenhouses and glass curtain walls that have been widely promoted in recent years. Greenhouses, in the facility agriculture demonstration base led by the government, are growing at a construction rate of millions of acres per year. Compared with earthen greenhouses, these multi-span greenhouses look more beautiful, tidy, and have a special sense of scale, but in the words of vegetable farmers, they are "good-looking but not Easy to use", did not achieve the effect of being able to replace the soil greenhouses that waste land resources seriously
At present, earth greenhouses are still the top beams, because earth greenhouses have insulation quilts, which can effectively control the temperature of the greenhouse, while multi-span greenhouses and glass curtain wall greenhouses cannot achieve the same external insulation as earth greenhouses, and the energy loss is large. Generally, in winter in East China, North China, and Northeast China From November 15th to March 15th (temperature ≤ 2°C) and from August to September in summer, both low temperature and high temperature seasons cannot be planted and used
If the cost of HVAC to maintain use in these low and high temperature seasons is huge, and the cost of planting and breeding is too high, generally no profit will be generated. As a result, this advanced greenhouse for facility agriculture has become what farmers call "half a year's leisure".
[0003] Insulation has become a bottleneck hindering the agricultural development of multi-span greenhouses and glass curtain wall greenhouses

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Thermal insulation multilayer composite material in ultra-wide sunlight greenhouse and production equipment thereof
  • Thermal insulation multilayer composite material in ultra-wide sunlight greenhouse and production equipment thereof
  • Thermal insulation multilayer composite material in ultra-wide sunlight greenhouse and production equipment thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, a multi-layer thermal insulation composite material 900a in an ultra-wide solar greenhouse is a flexible layered composite material structure, including a first surface material layer 920 and a second surface material layer 922 respectively located on both sides of the surface. A heat-insulating layer and an airtight layer 940 are arranged between the material layer 920 and the second surface material layer 922; The materials are combined by wire sewing to form an ultra-wide thermal insulation multi-layer composite material 900a in a solar greenhouse, with a width of 2500-6000mm, a further width of 3000-6000mm, and a total thickness of 6-30mm.

[0039] Such as figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the first surface material layer 920, the second surface material layer 922 and the airtight layer 940 are preferably provided with one layer, and the heat insulation layer is provided with two layers, which are respectively named as the first heat...

Embodiment 2

[0051] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that:

[0052] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the heat insulating layer 934 and the airtight layer 940 each have a layer. The thermal insulation multi-layer composite material 900b in the ultra-wide solar greenhouse includes the first surface material layer 920, the second surface material layer 922, the heat insulation layer 934 and the airtight layer 940, and the second surface material layer 922, the airtight layer 940 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. The layer 940 , the heat insulating layer 934 and the first surface material layer 920 , and the hanging steel wire 960 is arranged between the heat insulating layer 934 and the airtight layer 940 .

Embodiment 3

[0054] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that:

[0055] The width of the thermal insulation multi-layer composite material in the ultra-wide solar greenhouse is 4500mm.

[0056] The first surface material layer and the second surface material layer are made of the same material, preferably white polyester, with a grammage of 60 g / m 2 , the width is 4600mm, the reflective rate is ≥85%, and the service life of anti-light aging is 10 years.

[0057] The material of the first heat insulation layer and the second heat insulation layer is the same, preferably EVA flexible coil, the specification is 5mm×1500mm×arbitrary length, and the density is 30kg / m 3, thermal conductivity ≤0.031w / m·k, in this embodiment, three EVA flexible coils need to be spliced ​​together.

[0058] The airtight layer is preferably PVC, and the specification is 60mm×1500mm×arbitrary length. In this embodiment, three pieces of PVC need to be spliced ​​together.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an ultra-wide sunlight greenhouse internal heat preservation multilayer composite material and production equipment thereof, and relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities, the ultra-wide sunlight greenhouse internal heat preservation multilayer composite material comprises a first plane material layer and a second plane material layer which are respectively located on two side surfaces, and a heat insulation layer and an airtight layer are arranged between the first plane material layer and the second plane material layer; the breadth of the ultra-wide thermal insulation multilayer composite material in the solar greenhouse is 2500-6000 mm. According to the ultra-wide sunlight greenhouse internal heat preservation multilayer composite material and the production equipment, the technical problem that in the prior art, a multi-span greenhouse and a glass curtain wall greenhouse are poor in heat preservation is solved, and the heat preservation performance of the multi-span greenhouse and the glass curtain wall greenhouse can be enhanced; the method effectively solves the problem of half-year leisure, can effectively promote the development of facility agriculture in China, and has good popularization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities, in particular to an ultra-wide internal thermal insulation multi-layer composite material used in solar greenhouses and production equipment for producing the multi-layer composite material. Background technique [0002] Greenhouse farming has become an important part of my country's agricultural economy. With the development of facility agriculture, my country has continuously introduced and promoted new greenhouse technologies from developed countries, especially multi-span greenhouses and glass curtain walls that have been widely promoted in recent years. Greenhouses, in the facility agriculture demonstration base led by the government, are growing at a construction rate of millions of acres per year. Compared with earthen greenhouses, these multi-span greenhouses look more beautiful, tidy, and have a special sense of scale, but in the words of vegetable farmers, they are "good-l...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/02B32B27/36B32B27/42B32B27/08B32B27/30B32B25/08B32B7/12B32B37/12B32B38/00B32B38/06A01G9/14
CPCY02A40/25
Inventor 周磊崔明远杨志华
Owner 山东农圣恒昌农业科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products