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A steam flooding oil recovery method based on flue gas composition optimization

A flue gas and steam flooding technology, which is applied in the fields of fluid extraction, earthwork drilling, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problems such as the inability to fully utilize the advantages of flue gas-assisted steam flooding, and achieves improved development effects and expanded The effect of heat spread and production cost reduction

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the purpose of steam flooding is to enhance oil recovery, the displacement stage has certain selectivity for gas types and components. Although flue gas with fixed components can improve the development effect of steam flooding to a certain extent, it cannot Fully utilize the advantages of flue gas assisted steam flooding

Method used

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  • A steam flooding oil recovery method based on flue gas composition optimization

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] A system for implementing an oil recovery method based on optimized steam flooding of flue gas components, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a gas injection module and a foaming agent module. The gas injection module includes a steam injection boiler generator 8, a flue gas condensing filter device 9, a flue gas storage device 11 and a first booster device connected in sequence. 12. A membrane separation device 10 is also connected between the flue gas condensation filtering device 9 and the flue gas storage device 11 through a three-way valve 14, and the foaming agent injection module includes a foaming agent solution storage device connected in sequence. 13 and a second booster device 15, the steam injection boiler generator 8, the first booster device 12 and the second booster device 15 are all connected to the injection well 2 of the oil reservoir.

Embodiment 2

[0042] Use the oil recovery method of above-mentioned embodiment 1, specifically comprises the following steps

[0043] S1. After the flue gas 7 generated when the steam 5 is produced by the steam injection boiler generator 8 is processed by the flue gas condensing and filtering device 9, it directly enters the flue gas storage device 11 through the three-way valve 14 (or through the three-way valve 14). First, the ratio of nitrogen and carbon dioxide in the flue gas 7 is adjusted to the ratio 1 through the membrane separation device 10, and the ratio of nitrogen to the flue gas 7 in the ratio 1 is M, 75%≤M<100%), and then enters the flue gas storage device 11;

[0044] S2. Simultaneously inject the mixture of the steam 5 produced by the steam injection boiler generator 8 and the flue gas 7 pressurized by the first pressurizing device 12 into the formation along the injection well 2 to form a stable temperature in the heavy oil reservoir 4 field (i.e. steam chamber 6);

[00...

experiment example 1

[0063] Under the simulated experimental conditions, this method was used for the heavy oil reservoir (this reservoir simulates ordinary heavy oil reservoir, the reservoir temperature is 56 °C, the permeability is 2183 mD, the oil saturation is 93.2%, the porosity is 28.55%, The viscosity of the heavy oil is 326mPa·s at 50℃. The back pressure of the model outlet is set to 1MPa, the inner diameter of the experimental oil displacement model is 2.54cm, the length is 60cm, and three temperature detection points are installed at 15cm, 30cm, and 45cm) for displacement. , the specific operation steps are as follows:

[0064] S1. Adjust the ratio of nitrogen and carbon dioxide in the flue gas, so that the nitrogen in the flue gas is more than carbon dioxide, this ratio is ratio 1, and M=90% in ratio 1;

[0065] S2. In the first stage of displacement, inject a mixture of steam and the flue gas adjusted to a ratio of one in step S1 into the formation to form a stable temperature field do...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heavy oil exploitation, in particular to an oil recovery method based on flue gas component optimization steam flooding, which specifically includes the following steps: S1. controlling the nitrogen in the flue gas to be more than carbon dioxide; S2. injecting steam and The flue gas with a ratio of 1 forms a stable temperature field in the downhole; S3. While maintaining the injection of steam and mixture, inject the foaming agent solution into the formation; S4. Control the carbon dioxide in the flue gas to be more than nitrogen; S5. Inject steam and flue gas at a ratio of two. The oil recovery method provided by the invention realizes resource utilization of flue gas, greatly reduces environmental pollution and carbon emissions, optimizes the proportion of recovered flue gas, and injects it at different displacement stages, effectively reducing production costs At the same time, it strengthens the development effect of steam flooding, and is widely applicable to ordinary heavy oil reservoirs or extra / ultra heavy oil reservoirs developed by thermal recovery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heavy oil recovery, in particular to an oil recovery method based on optimized steam flooding of flue gas components. Background technique [0002] Heavy oil usually refers to crude oil with high viscosity and high density, which can be roughly divided into ordinary heavy oil, extra heavy oil and super heavy oil, but the specific classification standards are different at home and abroad. Crude oil with a viscosity of more than 100mPa·s and less than 10000mPa·s in degassed crude oil is ordinary heavy oil; crude oil with a viscosity greater than 10000mPa·s and less than 50000mPa·s is extra heavy oil; crude oil with a viscosity greater than 50000mPa·s is super heavy oil. my country is rich in heavy oil resources and widely distributed. It is an important unconventional oil and gas resource. With the increasingly prominent contradiction between oil and gas supply and demand, the proportion of heavy oil produc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/24E21B43/16E21B33/138
CPCY02P90/70
Inventor 李博良李宾飞李兆敏李松岩张超朱迪张梦园
Owner CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)