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Solid wax-based fuel and preparation method thereof

A wax-based, fuel technology, applied in solid fuels, fuels, waste fuels, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient combustion, low combustion calorific value, narrow use range, etc., and achieves suppression of soot generation, simple process, and convenient storage. and transport effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-27
NANJING TIANSHI NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Another example is the Chinese patent (application number: CN105038895B), which essentially burns hexamethylenetetramine, and paraffin only accounts for 3%-10%, which acts as an adhesive, resulting in higher cost and lower calorific value of combustion
[0005]The calorific value of existing solid alcohol-based fuel block and simple hexamethylenetetramine fuel is low, and the existing wax-based fuel has a single component and a wide range of applications Narrow (most can only be made into candles), and the problem of not being able to fully burn during the burning process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A high calorific value wax-based solid fuel, by mass percentage, consisting of the following components:

[0038] TP-52B Wax: 43.93%;

[0039] TS-5100 Wax: 33%;

[0040] allopipine: 10.5%;

[0041] Trioxane: 5%;

[0042] Azodicarboxamide and its derivatives: 1.5%;

[0043] Stearic acid: 6%;

[0044] Cyclopentadienyl iron and its derivatives: 0.07%;

[0045] Finally, add 7% of the total mass of plant staple fibers.

[0046] A method for preparing solid wax-based fuel, including the following steps:

[0047] S1. According to the composition weighing the corresponding quality of Fischer-Tropsch wax and PE wax, stearic acid, cyclopentadienyl iron and its derivatives in a container stirred and mixed for 25 minutes;

[0048] S2. Next, heat the container to 120 ° C, so that the mixture is completely melted, and the stirring is maintained during the melting process to avoid precipitation;

[0049] S3. Add allozyn according to the proportional coefficient, and keep the mixture well ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A high calorific value wax-based solid fuel, by mass percentage, consisting of the following components:

[0054] TP-52B wax: 37.95%;

[0055] TS-5100 Wax: 38.5%;

[0056] allotipine: 15%;

[0057] Trioxane: 5%;

[0058] Azodicarboxamide and its derivatives: 1.5%;

[0059] Stearic acid: 2%;

[0060] Cyclopentadienyl iron and its derivatives: 0.05%;

[0061] Finally, add 7% of the total mass of plant staple fibers and 1% nitrocellulose.

[0062] A method for preparing solid wax-based fuel, including the following steps:

[0063] S1. According to the composition weighing the corresponding quality of Fischer-Tropsch wax and PE wax, stearic acid, cyclopentadienyl iron and its derivatives in a container stirred and mixed for 25 minutes;

[0064] S2. Next, heat the container to 120 ° C, so that the mixture is completely melted, and the stirring is maintained during the melting process to avoid precipitation;

[0065] S3. Add allozyn according to the proportional coefficient, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A high calorific value wax-based solid fuel, by mass percentage, consisting of the following components:

[0070] TP-52B wax: 37.91%;

[0071] TS-5100 Wax: 39%;

[0072] allopipine: 12%;

[0073] Trioxane: 8%;

[0074] Azodicarboxamide and its derivatives: 1.5%;

[0075] Stearic acid: 1.5%;

[0076] Cyclopentadienyl iron and its derivatives: 0.09%;

[0077] Finally, add 8% of the total mass of plant staple fibers, 1% nitrocellulose.

[0078] A method for preparing solid wax-based fuel, including the following steps:

[0079] S1. According to the composition weighing the corresponding quality of Fischer-Tropsch wax and PE wax, stearic acid, cyclopentadienyl iron and its derivatives stirred and mixed in a container for 25 minutes,

[0080] S2. Then, heat the container to 120 ° C, so that the mixture is completely melted, and the stirring is maintained during the melting process to avoid precipitation,

[0081] S3. Add allozyn according to the proportional coefficient, and kee...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a solid wax-based fuel and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that fischer-tropsch wax, PE wax, stearic acid, cyclopentadienyl iron and derivatives of cyclopentadienyl iron are weighed according to the components and mixed in a container, the container is heated to 110 DEG C-140 DEG C, the mixture is completely melted, then urotropine is added, finally, fibers are added, full stirring continues to be conducted, and the solid wax-based fuel is obtained. The temperature is gradually reduced to 75-85 DEG C in the process, trioxane and azodicarbonamide are added for stirring and mixing, cooling and stirring are continued until the mixture is pasty, and die-casting forming, cooling and demolding are performed according to requirements. Finally, the solid wax-based fuel which is high in combustion heat value, low in manufacturing cost, stable in structure, not prone to breakage, resistant to storage, convenient to transport and carry and free of toxicity and peculiar smell during combustion is obtained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a wax-based fuel, in particular to a high calorific value solid fuel with Fischer-Tropsch wax and PE wax as the main component. Background [0002] Whether it's staying at home, traveling, everyday life, or emergency response, fuel is needed to light and heat up for cooking. Common fuels can be divided into two categories: solid fuels and liquid fuels, while commonly used liquid fuels include common fossil fuels such as alcohol fuels, kerosene and diesel. Although alcohol fuels are relatively clean, they have the risk of flammability and have a low calorific value of combustion; while gasoline kerosene, although the unit calorific value is much higher than that of alcohol-based fuels, it has relatively high requirements for storage containers, so the requirements for storage and transportation are relatively high. Therefore, safe and reliable, low cost, environmentally friendly fuels have become an important direction for fu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L7/00C10L9/10C10L10/02
CPCC10L7/00C10L9/10C10L10/02C10L2200/04Y02E50/30Y02E50/10
Inventor 郑晓平马乐李佼佼于海阔于天诗
Owner NANJING TIANSHI NEW MATERIAL TECH