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Method and equipment for planting chicory grass in fruit garden

A technology for growing chicory grass and gardening, which is applied in the field of planting chicory weeding methods and planting equipment under fruit gardens, and can solve the problems of heavy workload, inapplicability, and low seed uniformity, and achieve improved uniformity, reduced workload, and The effect of delaying the evaporation rate

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-03
GUIZHOU INST OF PRATACULTURE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method and planting equipment for planting chicory grass in a fruit garden, which is suitable for interplanting chicory grass in a fruit garden, and after planting, the chicory grass has a high germination rate and is evenly spread. The advantages of simple seedling thinning management and small workload in the later stage solve the problem that the traditional field planting method is not applicable when interplanting chicory and weeds in the fruit garden, and the seed germination rate is low after sowing. In addition, when sowing seeds, manual sowing is generally used , the uniformity of the seeds is low, and the seedling thinning management operation is required in the later stage, and the workload is relatively large

Method used

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  • Method and equipment for planting chicory grass in fruit garden
  • Method and equipment for planting chicory grass in fruit garden
  • Method and equipment for planting chicory grass in fruit garden

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0036] A preparation for planting chicory grass under a fruit garden, comprising the following steps;

[0037]Step 1, remove the weeds in the forest, and then fertilize the forest and carry out deep ploughing and rotary tillage on the tidyed land. After the weeding in step 1, first apply farm manure in the forest, after fertilizing, carry out deep ploughing on the forest field, and after deep ploughing, the farmhouse The fertilizer is buried deep underground, and then the soil surface after deep ploughing is subjected to rotary tillage once, the rotary tillage depth is 10-15 cm. After rotary tillage, compound fertilizer and urea are applied again, and then the fertilized field is subjected to secondary rotary tillage. , In addition, when deep ploughing and rotary ploughing of forest fields, it needs to be 50-80 cm away from the roots of fruit trees;

[0038] Step 2, after the rotary tillage, the ridge is ridged according to a certain distance from the root of the fruit tree, a...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2: What is different based on Embodiment 1 is;

[0043] refer to Figure 1-6 , according to another aspect of the present invention, a planting device for planting chicory grass under a fruit garden is also provided, comprising a casing 1, a handle 12 and a hopper 4, and a side of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a horizontal pipe 5 and a sleeve Tube 10, a bearing seat 26 is fixedly connected in the housing 1, a horizontal shaft 16 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 26, the horizontal shaft 16 extends into the sleeve 10 and is connected with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is installed at one end of the horizontal tube 5, For evenly spreading out chicory grass seeds, the upper end of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a conduit 3, the upper end of the conduit 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the hopper 4, and a feeding mechanism is connected in the conduit 3, and the feeding mechanism is used for feeding ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3: The difference based on Embodiment 2 is;

[0047] refer to image 3 , the transmission mechanism includes a second gear 28, the second gear 28 meshes with the first gear 29, the horizontal shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 10 through two first sealed bearings, and one end of the sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 8 , the protective shell 8 is provided with a first bevel gear 15 and a second bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 15 meshes with the second bevel gear 14, and one end of the horizontal shaft 16 extends into the protective shell 8 and is connected with the first bevel gear 15. The upper end of the protective shell 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 13 through a rolling bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with one side of the second bevel gear 14, and a circular plate 7 is rotatably connected to the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 13 through a ball bearing. ,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chicory grass planting, and discloses a chicory grass planting method and planting device.The chicory grass planting method comprises the steps that 1, weeds in the forest are removed, then fertilizer is applied to the forest, and deep ploughing and rotary tillage are conducted on the prepared land; 2, ridges are ridged according to a certain distance from the roots of the fruit trees after rotary tillage, and land in the ridges is leveled; step 3, uniformly sprinkling the land in the ridge, uniformly sowing the chicory seeds in the ridge by using planting equipment after no water is accumulated on the surface of the soil, and covering the sown chicory seeds with dry crushed soil; 4, covering the ridge with a sunshade net after covering the ridge with the crushed soil to complete planting operation. The method for planting the chicory grass in the fruit garden and the planting equipment can be suitable for interplanting the chicory grass in the fruit garden, the germination rate of the planted chicory grass is high, sowing is uniform, later-stage thinning management is simple, and the workload is small.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chicory grass planting, in particular to a method and planting equipment for planting chicory grass in a fruit garden. Background technique [0002] In France, the Netherlands, Belgium and other countries, most of the root-type inulin-processed chicory is planted in areas with lower altitudes and abundant rainfall, with better cultivation conditions and extensive planting. In recent years, the planting varieties have changed from conventional to hybrid. Conversion, the sowing method is changed from sowing and drilling to precision sowing, and mulch is rarely used for planting. The local irrigation and drainage facilities are complete, the soil organic matter is rich, and the application of organic fertilizer is emphasized. The sowing technology emphasizes the leveling of the land and the fine soil. The planting density tends to be high density. The whole set of cultivation techniques is relatively mature....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G20/00A01C7/08
CPCA01G20/00A01C7/085Y02A40/28
Inventor 韩永芬何静周丽任建华王小利孟军江
Owner GUIZHOU INST OF PRATACULTURE