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New technique for preparing alpha halogenate acid in class of optical purity

A preparation process and technology of halogenated acid, which is applied in the field of optically pure α-halogenated acid, can solve the problems of low optical purity, expensive resolution agent, and no practical application value, and achieve the effect of easy-to-obtain raw materials and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-09-13
ZHEJIANG APELOA JIAYUAN PHARMA +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the report on the preparation of optically active α-bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid is only a resolution method, such as the Japanese patent (JP 2000 34,256), which uses chiral aromatic methylamine as a resolution agent to resolve α-halogenated Arylacetic acid, its optical purity can reach 96%, but the yield is only 22.25%, and the resolving agent is expensive
Andras Mravik etc. (Chem.Eur.J.1998,4,1621) have reported to utilize optically pure O, the metal complex of O'-diaryl formyl tartaric acid (DBTA) is as resolving agent, in alcohols, carboxylic acid α-halogenated fatty acids are resolved under the condition of the coexistence of similar compounds; the resolution yield can reach 17%-43%, but the optical purity is low (11%ee-60%ee), and it is only suitable for a few α-halogenated fatty acids. - Halogenated fatty acid compounds, no practical value

Method used

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  • New technique for preparing alpha halogenate acid in class of optical purity

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Put 45.12 grams of D-DBTA·H 2 O, 30.0 g of α-bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid dissolved in 300 ml of acetonitrile, add 48 g of copper acetate, stir at room temperature until the complex precipitates, add 150 ml of acetonitrile, continue to stir for 5 days, filter, the filter cake is washed with a small amount of acetonitrile , Dry, get 117 grams of complex. The complex was crushed, hydrolyzed with 1200 ml of 10% HCl, and filtered to obtain D-DBTA·H 2 O crude product, then in the D-DBTA·H 2 Add 100 ml of toluene to the crude product and stir vigorously for 15 minutes, filter to obtain 38 grams of pure product D-DBTA·H 2 O (recovery rate of 84.2%). The hydrochloric acid filtrate was extracted with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and extracted 3 times. The extract was combined with the above toluene layer, washed twice with saturated NaCl solution, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered to remove sodium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness to obtain (+)-α -28.5 grams of crude brom...

Embodiment 2

[0031] To the recovered α-bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid in Example 1, 37.6 grams of recovered D-DBTA·H was added 2 O, the recovered 40 g of copper acetate and 375 ml of acetonitrile, dissolve and stir until the precipitated complex, then vigorously stir for 5 days, filter, wash the filter cake with a small amount of acetonitrile, and dry. The complex was crushed, dissociated with 800 ml of 10% HCl, and filtered to obtain D-DBTA·H 2 O crude product, then in the D-DBTA·H 2 Add 100 ml of toluene to the crude product and stir vigorously for 15 minutes and filter to obtain 28.59 g of pure product D-DBTA·H 2 O (recovery rate of 76.3%). The hydrochloric acid filtrate was extracted with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and extracted 3 times. The extract was combined with the above toluene layer, washed twice with saturated NaCl solution, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered to remove sodium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness to obtain (+)-α -13.5 g of bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid wit...

Embodiment 3

[0035] To the recovered α-bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid in Example 2, 10 grams of recovered D-DBTA·H was added 2 O, 27.2 g of copper acetate and 300 ml of acetonitrile recovered, dissolved and stirred until the complex precipitated, stirred vigorously for 5 days, filtered, the filter cake was washed with a small amount of acetonitrile, and dried to obtain 31 g of the complex. , Filter with 350 ml 10% HCl to get D-DBTA·H 2 O crude product, then in the D-DBTA·H 2 Add 50 ml of toluene to the crude product and stir vigorously for 15 minutes, filter to obtain 13.5 g of pure product D-DBTA·H 2 O. The hydrochloric acid filtrate was extracted with 50 ml of ethyl acetate and extracted 3 times. The extract was combined with the above toluene layer, washed twice with saturated NaCl solution, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered to remove sodium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness to obtain 2.5 g (+) -α-Bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid with an optical purity of 81.2%ee. The crude pro...

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Abstract

This invention relates alpha-halogenated acid (R-CHXOOR) prepn. using low cost raw material of metals complex of tartaric acid or additives thereof; using splitting agent with ratio of 0.5:1 to 2.0:1 (product to agent), and 1:1 to 1:2.0 (metal complex to agent). They are mixed in solvent and violent stirring at temp. of 10 deg.C-50 deg.C, then compounding matter is separated. Said matter is then dissociated is acid water to obtain a crude optical active alpha-halogenated acid. Final product having optical pureness of 95% ee is obtd. by recrystallization or being dissociated in acid water after being salt with amine. Mother liquor and filter cake from up steps are mixed and then proceeding splitting procedure. Above-mentioned steps can operated for several times. Splitting agent and divalent metal compounds can be recovery and reused. The advantages are: no waste liquid and commercialization can be realized easily.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and specifically uses a configuration resolution method to obtain a configuration of optically pure α-halogenated acid (R-CHXCOOH). At the same time, chemical kinetic resolution occurred so that another configuration of α-halo acid was racemized during the resolution process, and no racemization treatment was required, so that the resolution yield could be greater than 50% (in racemization Body count). Background technique [0002] α-Halo acid (R-CHXCOOH) is an important intermediate, which is widely used in many fields such as medicine, pesticide and chemical industry. For example, α-bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid is used to prepare thiazole with anti-ulcer effect. Active intermediates for many kinds of medicines and pesticides. Therefore, the application of optically pure α-halogen acid has broad prospects. Especially the optically pure α-bromo-o-chlorophenylacetic acid can be applied to the prepar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C53/15C07C51/42
Inventor 邓金根王启卫朱槿徐洪伍徐新良崔欣舒卫进吴瑜亮金毅强叶素斌
Owner ZHEJIANG APELOA JIAYUAN PHARMA