Topital delivery system for active agents
A substance and composition technology, applied in the direction of organic active ingredients, drug combination, drug delivery, etc., can solve the problems of irritation, dry skin, etc., achieve the effects of less skin irritation, lighten skin pigmentation, and avoid signs of aging
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[0159] Example 1: Preparation of propylene glycol, ethanol and water formulations containing 2% minoxidil, which contains or does not contain alpha hydroxy acid and sodium sulfate
[0160] The beaker contains 4ml of propylene glycol, 12ml of ethanol and 4ml of water. Under normal temperature and pressure, 0.4g of minoxidil (USP / NF, purchased from Spectrm Quality Products, Inc., Gardena, CA) is added with stirring to produce 2% ( wt / v) Minoxidil formulation. The preparation is incompatible with the "ROGAINE" purchased from Upjohn TM "the same.
[0161] To prepare a preparation containing α-hydroxy acid (used in Example 12), 360 μl of DL-lactic acid was added to the above-mentioned ROGAINE-type preparation under normal temperature and pressure.
[0162]To prepare a preparation containing alpha hydroxy acid and sodium sulfate (used in Example 12), 0.626 g of sodium sulfate was added to the aforementioned preparation containing alpha hydroxy acid under normal temperature and pressure....
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[0163] Example 2: Preparation of polyoxyethylene-10 stearyl ether containing 2% minoxidil
[0164] In a beaker, melt 0.5 g of polyoxyethylene-10 stearyl ether (available from ICI Surfactants, Wilmington, DE, trade name "BRIJ 76") at 50°C, and add 10 ml of the Minoxidil prepared in Example 1 to it Stir until the mixture is cooled to room temperature to produce a preparation containing 2% (wt / v) minoxidil and 5% non-ionic lipid.
Example Embodiment
[0165] Example 3: Preparation of a tri-nonionic lipid preparation containing 2% minoxidil
[0166] At 50° C., in a beaker, 0.225 g glycerol dilaurate (Van Dyk & Company, Inc., Belleville, NJ, trade name "Emulsynt GDL"), 0.075 g cholesterol (Croda, Inc., New York, NY, Trade name "Cholesterol NF") and 0.2g of polyoxyethylene-10 stearyl ether in Example 2 were mixed until a uniform 45:15:40 (wt%) molten nonionic lipid mixture was obtained.
[0167] Add 10 ml of the minoxidil preparation prepared in Example 1 to the nonionic lipid mixture obtained above 0.5, and stir until the mixture drops to room temperature to produce 2% (wt / v) minoxidil and 5% Preparation of non-ionic lipids.
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