Low-temperature reversible hydrogen storage magnesium based composite material

A composite material and hydrogen storage technology, applied in the direction of hydrogen separation, using liquid contact hydrogen separation, etc., can solve the problems of high separation temperature, lower hydrogen absorption and desorption temperature, slow reaction and so on

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-01-26
ZHEJIANG UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However due to MgH 2 The formation reaction is slow and the separation temperature is high, which limits the practical application of Mg hydride
The intermetallic compounds that generate Mg effectively reduce the temperature of hydrogen absorption and desorption, but the hydrogen storage capacity also decreases significantly, such as the better performance of Mg 2 The theoretical hydrogen storage capacity of Ni alloy is only 3.6wt.%.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0009] The low-temperature reversible hydrogen storage magnesium-based composite material contains (by weight) 1.5% nano-titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), 1.96% Cr, 8.92% Ni, remaining Mg. Mix Ni powder, Cr powder and part of Mg powder according to the ratio of material composition according to the atomic ratio of 0.8:0.2:2, cold press into a block under 500MPa pressure, and then sinter at 500°C in an argon atmosphere to make Mg 2 Ni 0.8 Cr 0.2 alloy. Then the sintered and pulverized Mg 2 Ni 0.8 Cr 0.2 Alloy powder and quantitative nano TiO 2 Mix with the remaining Mg powder evenly by ball milling, and hydrogenate completely at 300°C and 4MPa hydrogen pressure. The hydrogenated powder was put into a stainless steel ball mill tank at a ball-to-material ratio of 20:1, and was subjected to high-energy ball milling in an argon atmosphere for 50 hours to prepare a composite material. Before the first hydrogen absorption and desorption experiment, the composite material sample was fu...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnesium-based composite material. The material comprises (by weight) 0.5% to 5.0% of nano TiO#-[2], 1.0% to 3.0% of Cr, 5.0% to 15.0% of Ni, and the balancing Mg. The magnesium-based composite material has high hydrogen storage capacity, good activation property and good hydrogen adsorbing-releasing dynamics performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to magnesium-based composite materials. Background technique [0002] With the gradual reduction of petroleum resources, hydrogen energy has become an ideal secondary energy due to its advantages of abundant resources and no environmental pollution. The main technical links that constitute the hydrogen energy system include the production, supply, storage, conversion, and use of hydrogen, among which energy storage and conversion have always been the key to the effective use of energy. The traditional method of hydrogen storage mainly uses steel cylinders to store hydrogen. The disadvantage is that the efficiency is low. At the same time, the steel cylinders are required to have the characteristics of high pressure resistance and leakage prevention, and the conditions are relatively strict. The use of metal hydrides to store hydrogen is a safe method with high specific volume storage capacity, which plays an irreplaceable role in...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B3/52C22C23/00
Inventor 涂江平王秀丽陈长聘
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap