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Outside sprout-cultivating-bottle radication method for saussurea involucrate set

A technology for tissue culture seedlings and external rooting, which is applied in the field of external rooting of snow lotus tissue culture seedlings, can solve the problems of not being able to transplant into the soil, easy to lose water, labor-intensive, etc., to achieve large-scale popularization and application, and rooting is simple and easy line, improve work efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-09-21
XINJIANG TECHN INST OF PHYSICS & CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] 1. Due to the presence of polysaccharides, the medium, containers and internal environment are polluted, which need to be sterilized by autoclaving and other methods. During the transplantation or subculture of plant tissues, the workbench and the like should be cleaned very carefully. operation, and then to avoid contamination as much as possible, such a process consumes a lot of labor and takes a long time, so this method has more problems
[0010] 2. In most cases, there is more water in the gel, and the induced roots are transplanted into the soil and the seedlings are prone to water loss, slow growth, and root growth delay, and because the medium (gel) is a non-gas phase, The obtained roots are rooted in water, and generally cannot be transplanted into the soil, and need to be hardened, and the survival rate of transplanting is low;
[0011] 3. Because most of the polysaccharides in the carbon source medium required for growth have a relatively low dependence on photosynthesis, so the growth of leaves is less, and it takes a long time to adapt after transplanting into the soil, and the resulting regeneration A lengthy, labor-intensive domestication step is essential until the plant becomes photoautotrophic; in addition, plants that cannot adapt to such domestication are prone to death
[0014] However, in the above-mentioned methods, due to the use of fungicides in the cultivation process, the plants are obviously damaged and the growth of the plants is delayed. This problem also greatly limits the application of these methods.

Method used

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  • Outside sprout-cultivating-bottle radication method for saussurea involucrate set

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1 (experimental operation of the present invention)

[0033] Select 100 snow lotus tissue culture seedlings (without roots), prepare MS medium (sugar-free) in an ordinary environment (no need for sterility), and mix it with the support medium vermiculite at a ratio of 5:4 to make After the mixed medium and vermiculite should not be too dry or wet, they should be divided into culture containers, and the culture temperature should be 10°C to control the growth of bacteria, so that the tissue culture seedlings on the open sugar-free medium can take root, and at the same time Seedling hardening;

[0034]Then the rootless snow lotus tissue culture seedlings taken out from the agar are rinsed with tap water, the sugar-containing medium components adhering on the snow lotus seedlings are cleaned, and the seedlings are transplanted into the container containing the support medium vermiculite medium support components, Half open, cover half of the culture with the pa...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2 (experimental operation of the present invention)

[0037] Select 100 snow lotus tissue culture seedlings (without roots), add B5 to the phytohormone (sugar-free) medium in an ordinary environment (no need for sterility) without sterilization, and mix it with the supporting medium cellulose at a ratio of 5:4 , distributed in culture containers, the culture temperature is 15°C, and the growth of bacteria is controlled, so that the tissue culture seedlings on the open sugar-free medium will take root, and the seedlings will be hardened at the same time;

[0038] Then the rootless snow lotus tissue culture seedlings taken out from the agar are rinsed with tap water, the sugar-containing medium components adhering to the snow lotus seedlings are cleaned, and the seedlings are transplanted into a container containing a supporting medium cellulose medium, half-opened , cover half of the culture bottle with the sealing film above;

[0039] The cultivation environ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Embodiment 3 (test operation of the present invention)

[0041] Add White to plant hormone (sugar-free) medium in a normal environment (no need for sterility) without sterilization, mix it with support medium sawdust at a ratio of 5:4, and then pack it into a culture container at a culture temperature of 20°C , to control the growth of bacteria, so that the tissue culture seedlings on the open medium without sugar take root, and harden the seedlings at the same time;

[0042] Then the rootless snow lotus tissue culture seedlings taken out from the agar are rinsed with tap water, the sugar-containing medium components adhering on the snow lotus seedlings are cleaned, and the seedlings are transplanted into a container containing a support medium sawdust medium, half-opened, Cover half of the culture with the parafilm above the culture bottle;

[0043] The cultivation environment conditions are: light is 4000lex; CO 2 The concentration is maintained at 1500 mol / mol; the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of Xinjiang saussurea involucrate group culture sprout bottle ectotrophic root, it comprises the following steps: match the MS or B5 or White or Nitsh or N6 well in the common condition without sterilization, mix them with supporting agent vermiculite or cellulose or chip or coconut furfuryl, separately load into the incubator, then wash the unrooted saussurea involucrate group culture sprout from the gelose with water, move the sprout into the incubator, semi-open culture for 10 to 15 days, then the saussurea involucrate sprout can arise good roots. The invention combines the arising root and growing seed as the first step, the gained saussurea involucrate root is well growled without exercise and domestication, it shortens the time, saves a good deal of cost, and is good to spread in mass production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for rooting out of a bottle of snow lotus tissue culture seedlings Background technique [0002] Snow lotus (Saussurea involucrata.et kir) is one of the famous and precious Chinese herbal medicines, and Xinjiang is one of the main producing areas. At present, the snow lotus on the market mainly comes from the wild, which greatly destroys the fragile ecological environment; many areas in Xinjiang are suitable for the growth of snow lotus, so in recent years, the artificial cultivation of snow lotus has been carried out on a large scale, and the tissue culture technology is in the snow lotus. The role of large-scale artificial planting is increasingly valued. [0003] According to the relevant literature on the tissue culture of Xinjiang Saussurea, there are currently the following reports: [0004] W. Gubanova et al. used different parts of the young Xinjiang snow lotus plants as explants, inoc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
Inventor 王晓军韦彦余赵民安刘敏赵海清许耀祖李璐林侃
Owner XINJIANG TECHN INST OF PHYSICS & CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI