Method for agilely treating inferior heavy oil, residual oil

A technology for residual oil and low-quality oil, which is applied in the treatment of hydrocarbon oil, hydrotreating process, petroleum industry, etc. It can solve the problems of low quality, heavy processing cost, and increased operation difficulty, so as to reduce the amount of coke deposition and prolong the service life , the effect of increasing light oil yield

Active Publication Date: 2006-05-10
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, simply adopting the method described in the above-mentioned patents to process inferior heavy and residual oil will inevitab

Method used

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  • Method for agilely treating inferior heavy oil, residual oil
  • Method for agilely treating inferior heavy oil, residual oil

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Embodiment

[0030] On the riser type catalytic cracking test device, it is equipped with a fixed bed residual oil hydrogenation test device, a suspended bed residual oil hydrogenation test device, a solvent extraction device and an atmospheric and vacuum device for testing. The residual oil fixed bed hydrogenation catalyst used in the fixed bed hydroprocessing test is CEN, FZC series heavy and residual oil hydrogenation demetallization catalyst produced by the pilot base of Fushun Petrochemical Research Institute, and the first chemical fertilizer of Qilu Petrochemical Company The ZTN and ZTS series heavy and residual oil hydrogenation denitrogenation and desulfurization catalysts produced by the factory. The sequence of catalyst loading is hydrodemetallization, hydrodesulfurization and hydrodenitrogenation catalysts. The hydrodemetallization catalysts used in this test are CEN-5, CEN-6; the protective agents are CEN-2, CEN-4, FZC-16 (transitional protective agent); the hydrodesulfurizati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the heavy and ungraded residual oil process method. The method comprises the following steps: hydrotreating the fixed bed and suspended bed, deasphalting and catalytic cracking the dissolvent, and graded treatmenting the heavy and ungraded residual oil raw material. The method comprises many characteristics, as follow: sufficiently utilizing the fixed bed and suspended bed by hydrotreating the two or more than two kinds of feeds respectively, improving the productivity of light oil; through adjusting the proportion of deasphalted oil in the feed of fixed bed hydrotreating, residual oil hydrogenation unit of fixed bed handling more residual oil, effectively decreasing the coke deposit rate on the hydrogenation catalyst, and extending the durability of catalyst; with the said technique, producing the more light end product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for processing inferior heavy and residual oil. More specifically, it involves a method of treating inferior heavy and residual oil by using a combined refining process. The combined refining process used includes fixed bed residual oil hydrogenation, suspended bed residual oil hydrogenation, catalytic cracking and solvent deasphalting processes . Background technique [0002] Generally speaking, residual oil is the heaviest part remaining from the atmospheric and vacuum distillation (primary processing) of crude oil, which contains a large amount of harmful impurities and non-ideal components such as metals, sulfur, nitrogen, colloids, asphaltene, etc., and is difficult to hydrotreat Big. At present, the processes for processing heavy hydrocarbon raw materials mainly include fixed bed, suspended bed, ebullating bed and moving bed. Among them, the fixed bed residue hydrogenation process has been industrialized earlie...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10G65/12
Inventor 韩照明耿新国吴锐李洪广彭派
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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