Maleic acid anhydride series concrete water-reducing agent and preparation process thereof
A technology of concrete water reducing agent and maleic anhydride, which is applied in the field of preparation of maleic anhydride-based concrete water reducing agent, can solve the problems of harsh reaction conditions, unfavorable industrial production, high equipment requirements, etc., and achieve no large bubbles, antifreeze The effect of improved melting ability and simple feeding procedure
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[0020] Examples 1-7
[0021] Synthesis of maleic acid monomethoxy polyethylene glycol ester and maleic acid bismethoxy polyethylene glycol ester macromonomers:
[0022] According to the amount of each material listed in Table 1, weigh maleic anhydride, methoxy polyethylene glycol, hydroquinone, cuprous chloride, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and toluene (see Table 1) into a three-necked flask. In the medium, stir and heat to 62.5±2.5°C, keep it for 0.75±0.25 hours after the dissolution is complete, then slowly increase the temperature to 85±5°C, keep the temperature for 4.5±0.5 hours, then heat up to 115±5°C, keep the temperature for 7±1 hours ; Cool to room temperature of 20±5°C, remove the solvent toluene to obtain maleic acid monomethoxy polyethylene glycol ester and maleic acid bismethoxy polyethylene glycol ester macromonomers.
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[0024] Examples 8-12
[0025] Polymerization of maleic anhydride-based concrete water reducing agent:
[0026] According to the amount of each material listed in Table 2, weigh maleic acid monomethoxy polyethylene glycol ester and maleic acid bismethoxy polyethylene glycol ester macromonomer, 2-acrylamide-2 methyl Sodium propyl sulfonate was dissolved and formulated into an aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 60% as titrant 1; ammonium persulfate was weighed to dissolve and formulated into an aqueous solution as titrant 2; mercaptoethanol was weighed to prepare an aqueous solution as titrant 3 (each The amount of material is shown in Table 2). Put an appropriate amount of water in a three-necked flask, stir and heat, keep 82.5±2.5℃, slowly titrate 1 and titrant 2, about 0.4±0.1 hours after the start of the polymerization reaction, start to slowly drip titrant 3, control the dropping rate, 3.0 After all dripping in ±0.5 hours; then keep it at 82.5±2.5℃ for 1 hour, then he...
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