Beta Ti-base five-element alloy
A technology of β-titanium alloy and titanium alloy, which is applied in the field of new β-titanium-based quinary alloys, can solve the problems of difficulty in alloy metallurgy manufacturing and high cost
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Using grade 1 sponge titanium, atomic energy grade zirconium sponge, Al-85V alloy particles and Nb-47Ti alloy chips as raw materials, the alloy material is prepared according to the nominal composition Ti-20Zr-15Nb-2V-0.5Al (wt%). After the alloy material is mixed, it is pressed into an electrode block, and the electrode block is welded into an electrode for smelting by argon arc welding. In the vacuum consumable arc melting furnace, the electrode is smelted twice to form a Φ90 titanium alloy ingot. Melting vacuum is 2×10 -2 Pa, the melting voltage is 32-34 volts, and the melting current is 1400-2200 amperes. The ingot is put into the furnace at 900°C, heated to 1100°C for 2 hours, and then directly drawn and forged. Forged into a 40×40 square bar in one fire. The hot rolling is carried out on a 250 row type. The hot rolling process is to directly roll a Φ8.5 wire rod from a 40×40 square bar after holding the heat for 30 minutes at 950°C.
[0014] After the wire is ...
Embodiment 2
[0017] The preparation method of the alloy wire is the same as above. After the alloy wire is kept at 800° C. for 30 minutes, it is air-cooled to obtain an alloy with upper limit solid solution in the two-phase region. The tensile strength of the alloy is 712Mpa, the yield strength is 585Mpa, the elongation is 12%, and the shrinkage is 62%. After the alloy material of Φ8.0 is welded by the plasma beam welding method, the measured post-weld tensile strength is 680-720Mpa. The alloy of the present invention has very good self-welding properties. After the alloy material of Φ8.0 is butt-welded with Ti-6Al-4V alloy, the welding strength is 570-620Mpa, and the welding coefficient reaches 80-87%. The alloy of the invention has excellent welding performance with Ti-6Al-4V alloy.
Embodiment 3
[0019] The pure metal element is used as the raw material, and the alloy material is prepared according to the nominal composition Ti-25Zr-18Nb-3V-1Al (wt%). After repeated vacuum arc melting for more than 5 times, a uniform alloy ingot is obtained. The alloy ingot is directly cold-rolled into a plate. After the plate is vacuum-coated, it is solid-dissolved at 850°C for 60 minutes, and then air-cooled to obtain a solid-solution alloy in the β-phase region. The alloy had a Young's modulus of 43Gpa, a tensile strength of 582Mpa, an elongation of 23.4%, and a hardness of 235HV. After aging at 450°C, the alloy has a Young's modulus of 74Gpa, a tensile strength of 812Mpa, an elongation of 13.6%, and a hardness of 342HV.
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Abstract
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