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Water cooling type single pressure absorption refrigerator

An absorption refrigerator and absorber technology, applied in refrigerators, adsorption machines, refrigeration and liquefaction, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient room air conditioners, high production process requirements, and difficulty in mass production. Easy to use, reduce resistance loss along the way, and easy to process and manufacture

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-04-11
UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The lithium bromide absorption refrigerator widely used at present adopts a dual-pressure cycle. The high and low pressure ends of the system need solution pumps and throttling devices to realize and maintain them. The system is complicated and inevitably generates noise and consumes electricity. At hundreds of kilowatts, it is concentrated in large-scale construction applications, and there are few small-scale systems suitable for household applications; while the traditional small diffusion-absorption refrigerators that use ammonia-water-hydrogen three-working fluid cycle operation are also under a single pressure However, the cooling capacity of existing devices of this type is below 200w, which is not enough to meet the requirements of room air conditioners, and can only be made into small absorption refrigerators
Moreover, the pipeline routing of the diffusion-absorption refrigerator is complicated, so the manufacturing process is very demanding, and it is very difficult to achieve mass production

Method used

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  • Water cooling type single pressure absorption refrigerator
  • Water cooling type single pressure absorption refrigerator
  • Water cooling type single pressure absorption refrigerator

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and any similar structures and similar changes of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] The single-pressure absorption refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the synergistic effect of refrigerant-absorbent-pressure balancer (butane is used as the refrigerant, water is used as the absorbent, and ammonia is used as the pressure balancer), The inert pressure balancer gas is introduced into the evaporator to reduce the partial pressure of the vapor phase on the surface of the liquid refrigerant, and promote the evaporation and refrigeration of the refrigerant. The single-pressure absorption refrigerator uses the bubble pump driven by solar energy or other waste heat as the circula...

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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of single pressure absorbing refrigerator and relates to refrigerating equipment technology. The single pressure absorbing refrigerator includes a generator, a cooling water sleeve, a rectifier, an evaporator, a pre-cooler, a combined condensator / absorber, a liquid storage, a solution heat exchanger and a bubble pump. It has three loops, including one refrigerant loop between the evaporator and the condensator / absorber; one pressure poiser loop among the generator, the evaporator and the condensator / absorber; and one absorbent loop among the generator, the liquid storage and the condensator / absorber. The present invention has the advantages of silencing operation under single pressure, utilization of solar energy and waste heat, no power consumption, capacity of forming small household air conditioner, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerating equipment, in particular to a technology of a small absorption refrigerating machine operating under a single system pressure. Background technique [0002] Under the circumstances that people's demand for comfortable air conditioners continues to increase, and the refrigeration and air conditioning industry is making unremitting efforts to reduce the impact of HCFC refrigerants on the environment, absorption refrigeration technology has a broad application space. The lithium bromide absorption refrigerator widely used at present adopts a dual-pressure cycle. The high and low pressure ends of the system need solution pumps and throttling devices to realize and maintain them. The system is complicated and inevitably generates noise and consumes electricity. At hundreds of kilowatts, it is concentrated in large-scale construction applications, and there are few small-scale systems suitable for...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F25B15/00
CPCY02B30/62Y02A30/27
Inventor 刘道平王汝金宋玫峰
Owner UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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