Myocardial perfusion imaging methods and compositions
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GILEAD SCI INC
- Publication Date
- 2005-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION (1) Field of the Invention This invention relates to myocardial imaging methods that are accomplished by administering doses of one or more adenosine A2A adenosine receptor agonists to a mammal undergoing myocardial imaging. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions useful in myocardial imaging methods. (2) Description of the Art Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is a diagnostic technique useful for the detection and characterization of coronary artery disease. Perfusion imaging uses materials such as radionuclucides to identify areas of insufficient blood flow. In MPI, blood flow is measured at rest, and the result compared with the blood flow measured during exercise on a treadmill (cardiac stress testing), such exertion being necessary to stimulate blood flow. Unfortunately, many patients are unable to exercise at levels necessary to provide sufficient blood flow, due to medical conditions such as peripheral vascular disease, arth...