Treatment Process for Bars
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DANIELI & C OFF MEC SPA
- Publication Date
- 2009-02-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to an in-line treatment process of rolled bars, in particular to a solution quenching treatment, at the outlet of the rolling train, of bars in stainless steel, nickel alloys or other alloys that require rapid cooling after rolling.STATE OF THE ART
[0002] The structure of austenitic steels is practically composed only of austenite stable at ambient temperature; the chromium carbides, which may be held in supersaturated solid solution in the austenite, are capable of precipitating, at the austenite grain boundary, when the steel is heated in the interval ranging from 450 to 850° C. or cooled slowly through this interval. The considerable carbide-forming power of the Cr causes disproportionation of the alloy at the grain boundary, while in the centre of the grains the Cr content remains practically unchanged. In the case in which the content of free Cr, that is, not bonded to form carbides, drops locally below the limit of stainl...