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Trpv1 antagonists including sulfonamide substituent and uses thereof

a technology of sulfonamide and antagonist, which is applied in the field of compound formula i, can solve the problems of nausea, headache, weakness, and no treatment of existing ui patients with significant adverse side effects, and achieve the effect of reducing the risk of ui

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-02
SHIONOGI & CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0089]Compounds of formula I are potent at TRPV1 receptors, and are highly soluble in aqueous solutions at either pH 6.8 or pH 1.2.
[0108]The invention can be understood more fully by reference to the following detailed description and illustrative examples, which are intended to exemplify non-limiting embodiments of the invention.

Problems solved by technology

None of the existing commercial drug treatments for UI has achieved complete success in all classes of UI patients, nor has treatment occurred without significant adverse side effects.
Antacids, however, can cause alkalosis, leading to nausea, headache, and weakness.
Antacids can also interfere with the absorption of other drugs into the blood stream and cause diarrhea.
H2 antagonists, however, can cause breast enlargement and impotence in men, mental changes (especially in the elderly), headache, dizziness, nausea, myalgia, diarrhea, rash, and fever.
Surgery, however, does not cure the disease, and inflammation tends to recur where the intestine is rejoined.
In IBS, stimuli such as stress, diet, drugs, hormones, or irritants can cause the gastrointestinal tract to contract abnormally.
During an episode of IBS, contractions of the gastrointestinal tract become stronger and more frequent, resulting in the rapid transit of food and feces through the small intestine, often leading to diarrhea.
Drugs such as propantheline that slow the function of the gastrointestinal tract are generally not effective for treating IBS.

Method used

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  • Trpv1 antagonists including sulfonamide substituent and uses thereof
  • Trpv1 antagonists including sulfonamide substituent and uses thereof
  • Trpv1 antagonists including sulfonamide substituent and uses thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

The Syntheses of Compounds Z1, J1, D2, S1, I6, Y1, J6

2,3-Dichloro-5-formylpyridine

[1303]

[1304]To a 500 mL round-bottom flask, manganese oxide (43.5 g, 0.50 mol) was added to a solution of 2,3-dichloro-5-hydroxylmethylpyridine (64, 8.10 g, 50.0 mmol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (150 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of about 25° C. for 48 h, filtered through CELITE, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The mixture was chromatographed by a silica gel chromatography column eluting with a gradient of ethyl acetate (0%-40%) / hexanes to provide 7.2 g of 65 (90% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 10.08 (1H, s), 8.77 (1H, d, J=1.97 Hz), 8.25 (1H, d, J=1.97 Hz). LC / MS (M+1): 176.

2,3-Dichloro-5-vinylpyridine

[1305]

[1306]To a stirred slurry of methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (10.0 g) in toluene (200 mL) at 0° C. was added potassium t-butoxide (3.07 g) portionwise to produce a yellow slurry. After 1 hr, the reaction mixture was cooled to −20° C. and 65 (4.0 grams, 22.72 mmol) d...

example 2

The Synthesis of Compound N1

2-bromo-3,5-dichloropyridine

[1328]

[1329]A 100 mL round-bottom flask equipped with a condenser was charged with 1.82 g of compound 71 (10.0 mmol) and propionitrile (20 mL), 3.06 g TMSBr (20.0 mmol) was slowly added to the above solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. under nitrogen for 14 hrs, then cooled to a temperature of about 25° C. and diluted with EtOAc (100 mL). The EtOAc layer was isolated, dried, and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide 72 as a yellowish solid (>99% yield).

tert-butyl 4-(3,5-dichloropyridin-2-yl)-4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate

[1330]

[1331]Under nitrogen atmosphere, to a 200 mL diethyl ether solution of 72 (2.27 g, 10 mmol) at −78° C. was dropwise added an ice-cold 1.7M t-BuLi in pentane solution (6 mL, 10.5 mmol) via a syringe while maintaining the mixture below −75° C. After completion of the addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 hrs. Then 20 mL of an anhydrous diethyl ether solutio...

example 3

Syntheses of Piperazine Compounds K6, L6, M6, V6 and W6

2,3-dichloro-5-vinylpyridine

[1342]

[1343]To a suspension of methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (PPh3CH3Br, 7.08 g, 19.8 mmol, Sigma-Aldrich) in THF (40 mL) at 0° C. was added dropwise a 0.5N solution of potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide [K(N(TMS)2)] in toluene (39.6 mL, 19.8 mmol, Sigma-Aldrich). Then the resultant mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. To the mixture was added a solution of 65 (3.17 g, 18.0 mmol) in THF (20 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h at 0° C. The reaction was quenched with water, and the mixture was extracted three times with EtOAc (150 mL for each extraction). The organic portions were combined, washed with brine, and concentrated to dryness. Compound 66 was obtained as a slight yellowish oil via flash chromatography using ethyl acetate / hexane gradient as an eluent (64% yield). 1H NMR: (CDCl3) δ 8.28 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.65 (dd, J=11.0, 17.5 Hz, 1H), 5.85 (d...

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Abstract

The invention relates to compounds of formula IA′and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, compositions comprising an effective amount of a compound of formula IA′ or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, and methods for treating or preventing a condition such as pain, UI, an ulcer, IBD and IBS, comprising administering to an animal in need thereof an effective amount of a compound of formula IA′ or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof.

Description

[0001]This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional application No. 60 / 926,661, filed Apr. 27, 2007, U.S. provisional application No. 60 / 930,036, filed May 11, 2007, U.S. provisional application No. 60 / 937,003, filed Jun. 21, 2007, and U.S. provisional application No. 60 / 962,409, filed Jul. 27, 2007, the disclosure of each of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.1. FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The invention relates to compounds of formula I, and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, compositions comprising an effective amount of a compound of formula I and methods for treating or preventing a condition such as pain, UI, an ulcer, IBD, and IBS, comprising administering to an animal in need thereof an effective amount of a compound of formula I.2. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Pain is the most common symptom for which patients seek medical advice and treatment. Pain can be acute or chronic. While acute pain is usually self-limited, chronic p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K31/4545C07D401/04C07D401/14C07D417/14A61K31/496A61K31/444A61P25/00A61P1/00
CPCC07D401/14C07D417/12C07D213/72C07D213/61C07D407/14C07D401/04C07D417/14C07D213/74C07D401/12C07D405/14A61P1/00A61P1/04A61P13/00A61P13/10A61P23/00A61P25/00A61P25/04A61P29/00A61P43/00A61K31/4545
Inventor KUROSE, NORIYUKI
Owner SHIONOGI & CO LTD
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