Arcelin-5 promoter and uses thereof
a technology of arcelin-5 and promoter, applied in the field of plant genetics, can solve the problems of insufficient accumulation of engineered protein, insufficient gene expression of plant and seed protein, and inability to express genes in plants and seeds,
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example 1
Production of Arcelin Promoters
[0170]Seeds of the P. vulgaris exotic genotype G02771 containing the Arcelin-5 seed protein are obtained from the USDA seed stock center (USDA, ARS, Washington State University, Regional Plant Introduction Station, 59 Johnson Hall, P.O. Box 646402, Pullman, Wash., USA 99164-6402). A PCR approach is designed and optimized to obtain fragments from the Arcelin-5 nucleic acid sequence. The following six fragments from Arcelin-5 are obtained:
[0171]The promoter region (1.8 Kb); the promoter region upstream of the transcription initiation site (TATA box) (1.7 Kb); the 3′UTR region (terminator) (1.3 Kb); the promoter region with a substituted 5′UTR (dSSU soybean 5′UTR) (1.8 Kb); the genomic clone (4 Kb); and the coding region.
[0172]Exotic genotypes containing other Arcelin promoters (e.g., Arcelin-3 (PI 41683), Arcelin-4 (PI 417775), are similarly obtained. The Arcelin-3 and Arcelin-4 promoters are cloned using the PCR approach described above. A sequence alig...
example 2
Transformation of Soybean Cotyledons
[0174]Soybean cotyledons are transiently transformed with pMON58100, 13773, 55524, 55527, 55538, and 55539 (see Table 2 for description of each) by particle bombardment. Briefly, seeds from Asgrow A3244 soybean plants are harvested 25-28 days after flowering. Seeds are osmotically treated overnight at 25° C. in the dark on Gamborg's Media (G5893, Sigma Aldrich Company, St. Louis, Mo.) supplemented with 50 mM glutamine, 111 mM maltose, 125 mM raffinose, 125 mM mannitol, and 3 g / L purified agar, pH 5.6. The resulting half seeds are bombarded with 2 μg / L of the Arcelin and 7Sα′ promoter constructs. A separate e35S driven luciferase construct is included in a 1:1 molar ratio with each of the promoter constructs as an internal control. Bombarded tissues are incubated for 48 hours at 25 C.
example 3
Analysis of Arcelin Promoter Activity
[0175]Bombarded tissues are analyzed for expression of GUS and luciferase activity. Protein is extracted from six bombarded soybean cotyledons using 1 ml extraction buffer containing 0.1 M potassium phosphate (pH 7.8), 10 mM DTT, 1 mM EDTA, 5% glycerol, and protease inhibitor cocktail (1 tablet / 50 ml; #1697498, Roche Diagnostics Corporation, Indianapolis, Ind.). Protein extract is prepared in 100 μL aliquots and tested for luciferase activity according to manufacturer protocol (Steady-Glo™, #E2510, Promega Corporation, Madison, Wis.). GUS activity is measured using 50 μl aliquots following a standard procedure with minor modification (Maliga, et al., 1995, :Methods in Plant Molecular Biology, A Laboratory Course Manual,” Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, page 29). GUS activity is normalized based on the luciferase activity of the internal control. Results of three independent experiments (performed in duplicate) are provided in FIG. 2. The res...
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