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Prolonged Release Pharmaceutical Composition Containing 3-(3-Dimethylamino-1-Ethyl-2-Methyl-Propyl)Phenol

a technology of dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl and pharmaceutical composition, which is applied in the direction of drug compositions, biocide, microcapsules, etc., can solve the problems of undesirable concentration variation and errors in administration

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-09
GRUNENTHAL GMBH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention provides a pharmaceutical formulation with slow release of 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The formulation contains a matrix with slow release of the active ingredient, which is achieved by using hydrophilic or hydrophobic polymers as pharmaceutically acceptable matrix forming agents. The formulation provides long-lasting therapeutic efficacy over a relatively long period of time due to the slow release of the active ingredient. It also allows for rapid onset of pain relief in the patient and maintains an adequate level of active ingredient in the blood plasma for at least 12 hours. The formulation combines the properties of a formulation with immediate release of active ingredient and a formulation with slow release, providing effective pain relief and long-lasting therapeutic action.

Problems solved by technology

However, the need for frequent dosing easily leads to errors in administration and to undesirable variations in concentration in the plasma which are detrimental to patient compliance and the therapeutic benefit, particularly when treating chronically painful conditions.

Method used

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  • Prolonged Release Pharmaceutical Composition Containing 3-(3-Dimethylamino-1-Ethyl-2-Methyl-Propyl)Phenol

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0046]A batch of 1,000 matrix tablets was produced as described below having with the following composition per tablet:

(−)-(1R,2R)3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol100 mghydrochlorideHydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (Metolose 90 SH 100,000 80 mgfrom Shinetsu, 100,000 mPa · sMicrocrystalline cellulose (Avicel PH 102 from FMC)123 mgHighly dispersed silicon dioxide 4 mgMagnesium stearate 3 mgTotal amount310 mg

All components were weighed in and screened on a Quadro Comil U10 screening machine using a screen size of 0.813 mm, mixed in a container mixer (Bohle LM 40) for 15 minutes±15 seconds at a speed of 20±1 rpm and pressed on a Korsch EKO eccentric press to tablets curved in the manner of dragees with a diameter of 10 mm, a radius of curvature of 8 mm and an average tablet weight of 310 mg. The in vitro release was determined by the Ph. Eur. Paddle Method at 75 rpm in 900 ml pH 6.8 buffer according to Ph. Eur. at 37° C. and with detection using a UV spectrometer, and is re...

example 2

[0047]Using a process similar to that described in Example 1, 3,000 matrix tablets were produced having the following composition per tablet:

(−)-(1R,2R)3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol200 mghydrochlorideHydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (Metolose 90 SH 100,000 80 mgfrom Shinetsu, 100,000 mPa · sMicrocrystalline cellulose (Avicel PH 102 from FMC) 23 mgHighly dispersed silicon dioxide 4 mgMagnesium stearate 3 mgTotal amount310 mg

[0048]The in vitro release was determined as in Example 1.

Time (min)Total amount of active ingredient released [%]0030196030120461805824068360844809372099

example 3

[0049]Using a process similar to that described in Example 1, a batch of 3,000 matrix tablets were produced having the following composition per tablet:

(−)-(1R,2R)3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol100 mghydrochlorideHydroxypropylmethyl cellulose (Metolose 90 SH 100,000 40 mgfrom Shinetsu, 100,000 mPa · sMicrocrystalline cellulose (Avicel PH 102 from FMC)163 mgHighly dispersed silicon dioxide 4 mgMagnesium stearate 3 mgTotal amount310 mg

The in vitro release was determined as in Example 1. In addition, the release was determined under otherwise identical conditions at stirring speeds of 50 and 100 rpm.

Total amountTotal amountTotal amount of activeof activeof activeTimeingredient released [%]ingredient releasedingredient released(min)at 50 rpm[%] at 75 rpm[%] at 100 rpm00003020202160353335120545153180676366240767376360898789480979597600100100100

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PUM

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Abstract

A pharmaceutical formulation for prolonged release of the active ingredient 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)phenol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a matrix containing between 1 and 80 wt. % of at least one pharmaceutically acceptable hydrophilic or hydrophobic polymer as a matrix forming agent and exhibiting in vivo the following release rate: 3 to 35% by weight (based on 100% by weight active ingredient) 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 0.5 hours; 5 to 50% by weight 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 1 hour; 10 to 75% by weight 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 2 hours; 15 to 82% by weight 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 3 hours; 30 to 97% by weight 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 6 hours; more than 50% by weight 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 12 hours; more than 70% by weight 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 18 hours, and more than 80% by weight 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol released after 24 hours.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application is a continuation co-pending application Ser. No. 10 / 831,368, filed Apr. 26, 2004, which in turn was a continuation of international patent application no. PCT / EP02 / 11809, filed Oct. 22, 2002, designating the United States of America, and published in German as WO 03 / 035053, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Priority is claimed based on Federal Republic of Germany patent application nos. DE 101 52 469.2, filed Oct. 24, 2001, and DE 102 48 309.4, filed Oct. 16, 2002.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]The present invention relates to a slow-release pharmaceutical formulation, containing 3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in a matrix.[0003]3-(3-dimethylamino-1-ethyl-2-methyl-propyl)phenol is known from European patent no. EP 693,475 as an analgesic pharmaceutical composition and can be administered orally. Conventional formulations f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61K9/00A61P25/00A61K31/135A61K47/30A61K9/20A61K9/22A61K9/50A61K31/136A61K31/137A61K47/38A61P25/04
CPCA61K9/2054A61K9/5047A61K31/137A61K31/136A61K31/135A61P25/00A61P25/04A61P29/00A61K9/20A61K9/0053
Inventor BARTHOLOMAEUS, JOHANNESZIEGLER, IRIS
Owner GRUNENTHAL GMBH
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