Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Process for preparing prostaglandin derivatives

a prostaglandin and derivative technology, applied in the field of process for efficiently preparing prostaglandin derivatives, can solve the problems of inconvenient process, high cost of corey lactone, and inability to large-scale production of prostaglandin derivatives, and achieve the effect of high purity and efficient preparation

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-26
YONSUNG FINE CHEM CO LTD
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0043]In accordance with the present invention, the prostaglandin F (PGF) derivative can be efficiently prepared with high purity by removing the protecting group of the protected prostaglandin E (PGE) derivative obtained from conjugate addition and then stereoselectively reducing the ketone group on the cyclopentanone ring of the PGE derivative. Particularly, the α-OH compound having no β-OH can be stereoselectively prepared using 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl phenol and diisobutyl aluminum hydride (DIBAL) as a reducing agent.BEST MODE
[0044]The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed to limit the scope of the invention.

Problems solved by technology

The prostaglandin derivatives have been conventionally prepared through many synthetic steps in poor yields.
However, Corey lactone is expensive and the processes require a chromatographic separation for removing β-OH which is produced as a by-product on the reduction of 15-ketone group into α-OH after the introduction of ω-chain.
Therefore, the processes are unsuitable for large-scale production of the prostaglandin derivatives in terms of poor yields and high costs.
The β-OH produced as a by-product may be reduced by using a chiral borane compound as a stereoselective reducing agent, but the chiral borane compound is also very expensive.
However, a significant amount of β-OH should be still removed by using a difficult method causing large yield loss.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Process for preparing prostaglandin derivatives
  • Process for preparing prostaglandin derivatives
  • Process for preparing prostaglandin derivatives

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 2

Preparation of Compound (6-I)

[0047]

[0048]Pyridinium p-toluensulfonate (PPTS, 2.3 g) was added to compound (8) (127 g) dissolved in a mixture of acetone (1.2 L) and water (0.25 L), followed by stirring at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, the resulting reaction solution was concentrated under vacuum, and ethyl acetate (1.5 L) and water (1 L) were added thereto, followed by stirring. The organic layer was separated, dried over sodium sulfate (1 kg), filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue was subjected to chromatography (eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:3) to give the target compound (78 g, Yield: 89%).

example 3

Preparation of Travoprost

[0049]

[0050]2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methyl phenol (172 g) was dissolved in toluene (2 L), followed by cooling to 0° C., and DIBAL (1.0 M toluene, 625 ml) was added dropwise thereto for 1 hour. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to −70° C., and compound (6-I) (78 g) dissolved in toluene (0.5 L) was added dropwise thereto. The resulting reaction solution was stirred for about 2 hours, and its temperature was slowly raised to −40 to −20° C., followed by stirring for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, an aqueous 2N hydrochloric acid solution (1 L) was added. The organic layer was separated, dried over sodium sulfate (1 kg), filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue was subjected to chromatography (eluent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=1:5) to give travoprost (Purity: 96% or more). The obtained compound was subjected to preparative HPLC (eluent: dichloromethane:isopropanol=90:10) to give highly pure travoprost (50 g, Purity: 99.5% or more, Yield: 63%)...

example 4

Preparation of Compound (9)

[0051]

[0052]Copper cyanide (98 g) was dissolved in THF (2.2 L), followed by cooling to 0° C., and methyllithium (1.6 M diethyl ether, 1.44 L) was added dropwise thereto. The resulting reaction solution was stirred for 10 to 20 minutes, and compound (3-II) (598 g) dissolved in THF (1.4 L) was added thereto. The resulting reaction solution was stirred for 1.5 to 2 hours, followed by cooling to −70° C., and compound (4-II) (270 g) dissolved in THF (2.2 L) was added thereto for 15 minutes, and then the temperature of the reaction solution was slowly raised to −45° C. After the reaction was completed, the resulting reaction solution was added to a mixture of aqueous ammonium chloride solution / ammonia water (9:1, 7.0 L) and diethyl ether (3.5 L), followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 to 2 hours. The organic layer was separated, dried over sodium sulfate (1 kg), filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue was subjected to chromatography (eluent: n-h...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a prostaglandin derivative and an intermediate therefor. In accordance with the present invention, the prostaglandin F (PGF) derivative can be efficiently prepared with high purity by removing the protecting group of a protected prostaglandin E (PGE) derivative obtained from conjugate addition and then stereoselectively reducing the ketone group on the cyclopentanone ring of the PGE derivative.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS[0001]This application is a divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 13 / 255,417 filed Dec. 20, 2011, which is a National Stage of International Application No. PCT / KR2010 / 001529 filed Mar. 11, 2010, claiming priority based on Korean Patent Application No. 10-2009-0020920, filed Mar. 11, 2009, the contents of all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.TECHNICAL FIELD[0002]The present invention relates to a process for efficiently preparing a prostaglandin derivative with high purity and an intermediate therefor.BACKGROUND ART[0003]Prostaglandin derivatives, particularly travoprost, bimatoprost and latanoprost of the following formula (2) have been extensively used due to their clinical effects such as reducing intraocular pressure and promoting hair and eyelash growth.[0004]The prostaglandin derivatives have been conventionally prepared through many synthetic steps in poor yields. The most common commercial processes use ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C07C233/11C07C69/734
CPCC07C405/00C07C233/11C07C69/734C07C2101/08Y02P20/55C07C2601/08C07C67/317C07C69/587C07C69/608C07C69/618
Inventor OH, CHANGYOUNGLEE, KEE YOUNGKIM, YONG HYUNJOO, JAE EUN
Owner YONSUNG FINE CHEM CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products