The invention discloses a double-bevel gear differential speed reducing mechanism, and relates to a speed reducing mechanism. The double-bevel gear differential speed reducing mechanism comprises an input shaft part I, a planetary support part, a double-bevel gear I, A double-bevel gear II, a shaft sleeve I, a shaft sleeve II, a retainer ring I, a pin I, a retainer II and a pin II. In the operation process of the speed reducing mechanism, the rotating speed of a planetary support transmission shaft is related to the rotating speed difference of two motors, and has the advantages that the transmission ratio is large, the output torque is large; the two motors can be always in a high-speed running state, under the condition that the rotating directions of the two motors are unchanged, the rotating direction of the planetary support transmission shaft of the speed reducing mechanism can be changed, a load device is driven to realize the functions of running, stopping, and changing the rotating direction of the load device, meanwhile, the speed reducing mechanism can ensure that the motors operate in a high-efficiency working state, and the response speed is increased when the speed reducing mechanism changes the rotating direction of the load device.