43results about How to "Improve economic competitiveness" patented technology

A system, equipment, and processes for extending the scope of automation in port container facilities, and thereby increasing port capacity within fixed land resources, increasing operational productivity, increasing safety, increasing the velocity and reliability of goods movement, increasing freight security, reducing negative environmental impacts, and reducing the overall cost of goods movement. A storage area is accessed by automated guided vehicles which receive and unload containerized loads. On the waterside, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and ships using quay cranes. On the ground transportation side, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and truck or rail carriers using semi automated or automated remote-controlled bridge cranes. Within the storage area, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and the storage facilities using automated stacking cranes. The vehicles are adapted to receive a cassette storage platform which in turn receives standard ISO containers. The vehicles also are adapted to receive one or more alternative platforms including a coning platform for workers to manage container coning, a reefer access and maintenance platform, and a worker transport platform. The use of a single vehicle type with interchangeable platforms allows for maximum flexibility and efficiency. The automation of the vehicle allows for complete contamination within the storage portion of the system.The system thus substantially extends the reach of automation to cover both landside and waterside intra-terminal transfer operations. By this extension, the interface of workers and machines is greatly reduced, increasing safety, productivity, security, and capacity. By this extension, the robotic control process can be fully optimized, increasing velocity and reliability while reducing the terminal's environmental footprint.

A storage area is accessed by automated guided vehicles which receive and unload containerized loads. On the waterside, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and ships using quay cranes. On the ground transportation side, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and truck or rail carriers using semi automated or automated remote-controlled bridge cranes. Within the storage area, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and the storage facilities using automated stacking cranes. The vehicles are adapted to receive a cassette storage platform which in turn receives standard ISO containers. The vehicles also are adapted to receive one or more alternative platforms including a coning platform for workers to manage container coning, a reefer access and maintenance platform, and a worker transport platform.

The invention discloses a technological method and device for semi-coke production wastewater resource utilization. The technological method comprises three steps, namely deep oil-water separation, high-efficiency complexing extraction dephenolization and ammonia stilling, to be specific, firstly, separating and recycling a part of coal tar from wastewater when the wastewater passes through an oil partitioning tank, recycling coal tar in a precision filter and an oil-water separator in sequence after discharged water passes through a coarse filter; feeding the oil-removed semi-coke wastewater and an extraction agent into an extraction tower for extraction and dephenolization, feeding the extract phase and a sodium hydroxide solution into a reverse extraction tower for countercurrent contact reverse extraction, feeding an obtained sodium phenolate solution into an acidification kettle, and adding sulfuric acid for acidification to obtain crude phenol; feeding dephenolized wastewater discharged from the bottom of the extraction tower into a wastewater heater, feeding into an ammonia cyanogen separator to be mixed with hot air from an air heater to remove ammonia after being heated by fume from the air heater, and feeding an ammonia-containing mixed gas discharged from the top of the ammonia-cyanogen separator into an ammonia water cooler for cooling to obtain ammonia water. By adopting the method and the device, precious resources such as coal tar, phenol and ammonia can be recycled from the semi-coke production wastewater resource, and the biodegradability of the semi-coke wastewater is improved.

The present invention is the process of producing ethylene with ethanol obtained through fermenting biomass as the material, and provides one biomass path of preparing ethylene. The present invention features the coupling of ethanol distilling process and chemically catalytic ethylene preparing process. The ethylene producing process includes: distilling 5-45 % concentration ethanol solution to obtain mixed ethanol-water vapor, heating the mixed ethanol-water vapor to 150-350 deg.c, catalytic reaction in a gas-solid reactor to obtain coarse ethanol product, cooling, gas-liquid separating to eliminate components with boiling point higher than 70 deg.c and obtain ethylene gas, and washing, drying and refining to obtain ethylene product. The ethylene producing process has low comprehensive power consumption, low cost and high marketability.

The invention discloses a downlink movable mould frame and a walking method thereof. The downlink movable mould frame comprises a girder, a guide beam connected at two ends of the girder and a mould frame system arranged on the girder. The downlink movable mould frame is characterized in that: three groups of legs are arranged below the girder; the leg comprises a middle leg and a rear leg arranged at the front end and rear end of the girder; the front guide beam is closed to the front leg arranged below the girder; a longitudinal and transverse beam system of the leg, the girder and the guide beam and a lifter of the girder and the guide beam are arranged between the middle leg the rear leg, the front leg and the girder and the guide beam. The invention realizes walking automation of the movable mould frame and needs no extra cranes so as to strengthen the adaptability of the movable mound frame and enhance the economic competitiveness; the girder carries the external template to move transversely so that the transverse devices of the templates are reduced, and the amount of the transverse oil cylinders of the total set of movable mould frames is reduced by above 60percent; the invention realizes demoulding and mould closing integrally without regulating templates one by one, thereby reducing the labour amount, simplifying the procedure and greatly improving the degree of mechanization.

The invention discloses a method for extracting carotenoid and liquid biological fuel from Dunaliella sallina, which belongs to the technical fields of bioactive substance extraction and biological energy. The method comprises the following steps of: concentrating a Dunalielle sallina liquid by using a hollow fiber membrane and a centrifugal separation method to obtain an aqueous sallina paste, extracting the aqueous sallina paste by using supercritical carbon dioxide to obtain a carotenoid product and a sallina residue liquid, and liquefying the sallina residue liquid by using supercritical / near-critical water to obtain the biological fuel. The invention has the advantages of no need of drying raw materials, low energy consumption, environment protection for entire process, simple technology, high utilization ratio of equipment, conduction of extraction using supercritical carbon dioxide and liquefaction using supercritical / near-critical water in the same reaction kettle, high yield of carotenoid and the biological fuel, low production cost and suitability for large-scale production.

The invention discloses an industrial waste heat utilization system adopting a supercritical carbon dioxide working medium. The system comprises a main technology heat source providing gas or liquid with industrial waste heat, a smoke heat exchanger for heat exchange and a classification serial type composite circulation loop. The classification serial type composite circulation loop comprises a first generator, a first turbine driving the first generator to generate power, a first heat regenerator, a second heat regenerator, a cooler, a gas compressor, a second generator and a second turbine driving the second generator to generate power. A secondary side outlet of the second heat exchanger passes through the first turbine, the high-temperature side of the first heat regenerator, the high-temperature side of the second heat regenerator and the cooler to be communicated with the gas compressor, and an outlet of the gas compressor is communicated with a secondary side inlet of the second heat exchanger and the low-temperature side of the second heat regenerator. The low-temperature side of the second heat regenerator passes through the low-temperature side of the first heat regenerator and the second turbine to be communicated with a high-temperature side inlet of the second heat regenerator. According to the industrial waste heat utilization system, the industrial waste heat utilization efficiency can be effectively improved, and the investment cost is reduced.

The invention discloses a surgical nursing dressing device in the field of nursing dressing, comprising a casing. The side wall of the casing is coaxially fixedly provided with a sleeve, and the outerwall of the sleeve is sleeved by a gauze roll; shafts are symmetrically rotationally connected to a notch of the casing, and the outer wall of each shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary drum; the outer wall of each rotary drum is fixedly provided with a plurality of sets of sharp cones; the outer wall, close to one side of one corresponding rotary drum, of each shaft is fixedly provided with aratchet wheel, and the outer side of each ratchet wheel is provided with a ratchet block; the notch of the casing is fixedly provided with an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate from top to bottom in sequence, the inner wall of the upper fixing plate is rotationally connected with a smooth rolling wheel, and the right end of the upper fixing plate is provided with a square hole; the innerside of the square hole is provided with an upper blade in a sleeving way, and the upper blade and the outer wall of the upper fixing plate are symmetrically fixedly provided with springs; and the upper fixing plate is fixedly provided with a glue spraying device and a lower blade from left to right in sequence. The surgical nursing dressing device of the invention not only has a simple structure,is convenient for operation and changing of a gauze, and reduces the working pressure of medical staff, but also is convenient to carry, and can be applied to dressing of emergency treatment.

The invention discloses a sodium cooled fast reactor power generation system using a supercritical carbon dioxide working medium. The sodium cooled fast reactor power system comprises a sodium cooled fast reactor for providing a heat source and a third loop of the supercritical carbon dioxide working medium, wherein the third loop converts heat energy into electric energy; the third loop comprises a third pipeline communicated with a second heat exchanger; the third pipeline is provided with a first generator, a first turbine which drives the first generator to generate power, a first regenerator, a second regenerator, a cooler, a gas compressor, a second generator and a second turbine which drives the second generator; the secondary-side outlet of the second heat exchanger passes through the first turbine, the high-temperature side of the first regenerator, the high-temperature side of the second regenerator and the cooler and then is communicated with the gas compressor; the outlet of the gas compressor is communicated with the secondary-side inlet of the second heat exchange and the low-temperature side of the second regenerator respectively; and the low-temperature side of the second regenerator passes through the low-temperature of the first regenerator and the second turbine, and then is communicated with the high-temperature side of the second regenerator. The third loop in the power generation system can realize the optimization of power generation efficiency.

The invention provides a method using the quality-based utilization of low-rank coal to prepare natural gas. The method includes: drying, performing gasification reduction, performing desulfurization,preparing synthetic gas and preparing the natural gas. The method has the advantages that the raw material of the method mainly comes from the quality-based utilization process of the low-rank coal,high product additional value is achieved, and transportation is benefited; the synthetic gas is prepared by using coal-water slurry, and the reutilization of the low-rank coal solves the problem of environmental pollution; multi-approach gas preparation and high synthetic gas yield are achieved, the economic competiveness of gas preparation using the low-rank coal is enhanced greatly, and efficient, graded and comprehensive utilization of coal resources is achieved; the synthetic gas methane is prepared through the method, the method conforms to the industry policy of clean coal utilization and the current direction of 'turning coal into gas', pipeline transportation is facilitated, the problems that the low-rank coal is prone to dust raising and spontaneous combustion during transportation are solved, and by the quality-based and graded utilization of the low-rank coal, the coal is turned into the gas, west-east natural gas transmission is achieved, and energy self-supply is achieved.

The invention discloses a novel molten salt reactor energy transmission system with supercritical carbon dioxide. The system comprises a loop I providing a heat source, an isolation loop and a loop III converting heat energy into electric energy. A nuclear reactor using fused salt as a coolant is arranged at the loop I; and supercritical carbon dioxide is used as a working medium in the loop III. A turbine, a generator, a regenerator set, a cooler, and a main gas compressor are arranged at the loop III. A secondary side outlet of a second heat exchanger is connected with a secondary side inlet of the second heat exchanger by high-temperature sides of the turbine and the regenerator set and low-temperature sides of the cooler, the main gas compressor, and the regenerator set; and the output terminal of the turbine is connected with the input terminal of the generator. The regenerator set contains at least two regenerators; high-temperature side channels of all regenerators in the regenerator set are communicated and low-temperature side channels of all regenerators in the regenerator set are communicated. According to the invention, with the system, optimization of the generating efficiency can be realized.

A method for producing germane gas from a germanium-containing solid. The germanium-containing solid may be an oxidic or non-oxidic form of germanium and may further include silicon, metals, or other elements in combination with germanium. The process includes oxidizing the germanium-containing solid phase starting material, where the oxidation may be effected by contacting the germanium-containing solid phase starting material with an oxidizing solution. The oxidizing solution may be a basic solution comprising a hydroxide or an acidic solution. The oxidation product of the germanium-containing solid phase starting material is converted to germane through an electrochemical or chemical reduction process.

The invention discloses Supercritical carbon dioxide based thermal stepped utilization method and system thereof which solves the problems featuring with various complicated cycles leading to more complicated system, more equipment and difficulties to operate to adapt to the operating conditions with rapidly changing loads due to the regulation mode of the internal parameters of cycles in the prior art. The invention comprises the step utilization method of heat based on supercritical carbon dioxide and also discloses its system. The system comprises high-temperature heat source 1, turbine 2,generator 3, main regenerator 4, cooler 5, compressor 6, electric motor 7, medium and low temperature heat source 8 and support regenerator 9. The invention solves the problem of low heat recovery ofthe prior system by introducing an external heat source without increasing the complexity of the supercritical carbon dioxide circulation system, thereby improving the efficiency by more than 10% andreducing the investment cost by more than 30%.

The invention discloses a technological method and device for semi-coke production wastewater resource utilization. The technological method comprises three steps, namely deep oil-water separation, high-efficiency complexing extraction dephenolization and ammonia stilling, to be specific, firstly, separating and recycling a part of coal tar from wastewater when the wastewater passes through an oil partitioning tank, recycling coal tar in a precision filter and an oil-water separator in sequence after discharged water passes through a coarse filter; feeding the oil-removed semi-coke wastewater and an extraction agent into an extraction tower for extraction and dephenolization, feeding the extract phase and a sodium hydroxide solution into a reverse extraction tower for countercurrent contact reverse extraction, feeding an obtained sodium phenolate solution into an acidification kettle, and adding sulfuric acid for acidification to obtain crude phenol; feeding dephenolized wastewater discharged from the bottom of the extraction tower into a wastewater heater, feeding into an ammonia cyanogen separator to be mixed with hot air from an air heater to remove ammonia after being heated by fume from the air heater, and feeding an ammonia-containing mixed gas discharged from the top of the ammonia-cyanogen separator into an ammonia water cooler for cooling to obtain ammonia water. By adopting the method and the device, precious resources such as coal tar, phenol and ammonia can be recycled from the semi-coke production wastewater resource, and the biodegradability of the semi-coke wastewater is improved.

The present invention provides a risk evaluation method for prolong a test cycle of a containment in a nuclear power plant. The method comprises the following steps of: S101, obtaining a quantitativeanalysis result of an early-phase radioactivity release sequence according to a nuclear power plant first-level probability safety evaluation analysis result, and according to an accident type, employing a containment even tree to perform classification of the containment state corresponding to the final state of the early-phase radioactivity release sequence; S102, determining a population dosagereference value corresponding to each accident class; S103, determining a lot of early-phase radioactivity large dosage release frequency increment [Delta]LERF, an index population dosage increment rate [Delta]Dose, and the containment generation probability CCFP (Conditional Containment Failure Probability) and a change [Delta]CCFP thereof when the reactor core damaging accident is generated; S104, according to the [Delta]LERF, the [Delta]Dose, the CCFP and the [Delta]CCFP, analyzing a risk after the containment sealing test cycle is changed through a preset corresponding reference value; and S200, according to an analysis result obtained the steps mentioned above, outputting evaluation result.

The Windraider process, the Wind Wing, and the Armstrong electrical generator are innovations in converting wind energy into electrical energy which show significant promise in improving the economic and ergonomic utility of wind power.

The present invention provides an electroless nickel plating solution supplying high flexibility to a plated layer and having improved stability. The electroless nickel plating solution according to an embodiment of the present invention is an electroless nickel plating layer using an electroless nickel plating method. The electroless nickel plating solution comprises: a nickel metal salt providing a nickel ion for plating, and containing sulfamic acid nickel; a reducer reducing the nickel ion for plating; a complexing agent forming a complex together with the nickel ion for plating; and a cyan-based stabilizer providing stability of the electroless plating solution and preventing the generation of pits in a flexible nickel plated layer.

A storage area is accessed by automated guided vehicles which receive and unload containerized loads. On the waterside, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and ships using quay cranes. On the ground transportation side, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and truck or rail carriers using semi automated or automated remote-controlled bridge cranes. Within the storage area, loads are exchanged between the vehicles and the storage facilities using automated stacking cranes. The vehicles are adapted to receive a cassette storage platform which in turn receives standard ISO containers.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a lignin-based phenolic resin adhesive and co-producing quickly-composted fertilizer returned into the field by utilizing fiber ethanol fermentation residues. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out alkali extraction on the fiber ethanol fermentation residues, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain solid residues and an alkali extracting solution; secondly, adding a decomposition agent into the solid residues for carrying out composting and returning a compost into the field; thirdly, carrying out staged ultrafiltration concentration on the alkali extracting solution to obtain a lignin solution A, a lignin solution B, a lignin solution C and a lignin solution D; fourthly, adding molten phenol into the lignin solution for carrying out phenol reaction; fifthly, adding formaldehyde into a reaction liquid obtained in the fourth step for carrying out a condensation reaction. Compared with a phenolic resin adhesive prepared from ungraded lignin, the lignin-based phenolic resin adhesive prepared according to the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the gelation time is greatly shortened and the storage time of the phenolic resin adhesive is prolonged; the phenolic resin adhesive disclosed by the invention achieves the level of a commercial phenolic resin adhesive.

The invention provides a zero-carbon-emission hydropower station comprehensive energy system. The system is characterized by comprising a hydrogen production device, a hydropower station power generation system, a hydrogen storage system and a hydrogen fuel cell, wherein an alternating current output end of the hydropower station power generation system is electrically connected with a power inputend of the hydrogen production device to supply power, hydrogen generated by the hydrogen production device is outputted to the hydrogen storage system, the hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage system is outputted to the hydrogen fuel cell to be used as a cell raw material, and the direct current generated by the hydrogen fuel is outputted to the hydropower station system to supply power to direct current loads in the hydropower station system. The system is advantaged in that the hydrogen energy is used as an energy storage and energy conversion medium, energy supply and zero carbon emission in the hydropower station are achieved, and an environment-friendly hydropower station in the complete sense is constructed.

The invention discloses a KOH-supported Xanthoceras sorbifolia husk active carbon catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) pretreating Xanthoceras sorbifolia husk active carbon; (2) preparing the KOH-supported Xanthoceras sorbifolia husk active carbon catalyst; (3) calcining at high temperature; and (4) packaging finished products. A method for preparing biodiesel by using the catalyst comprises the following steps of: (1) performing ester exchange reaction; (2) recycling glycerol; and (3) preparing a finished product of biodiesel. The invention has the advantages that: the cost of the catalyst is reduced, the catalytic efficiency is improved, the catalyst is easily separated from the product, is easy to regenerate and cannot seriously corrode reaction equipment, reaction conditions are mild, the automatic and continuous operation is easy to realize and the like.

The invention relates to a solid acid alkylation reaction and regeneration device and a solid acid alkylation reaction method. The solid acid alkylation reaction and regeneration device comprises at least two stages of moving bed reactors connected in series and at least two stages of catalyst regenerators connected in series, a spent catalyst guide pipe at the bottom of a first moving bed reactorcommunicates with the first catalyst regenerator; a regenerant conveying pipe at the bottom of a first catalyst regenerator communicates with a second moving bed reactor; and a regeneration medium inlet is formed in the bottom of each stage of catalyst regenerator, a regeneration medium outlet is formed in the top of each stage of catalyst regenerator, all stages of catalyst regenerators are connected in series or in parallel through a regeneration medium pipeline, each moving bed reactor is provided with a reaction material inlet and a reaction material outlet, and all stages of moving bed reactors communicate in series through a reaction material pipeline. The solid acid alkylation reaction method provided by the invention can be continuously and stably operated, and the operation flexibility of the device and the economic benefit of operation are improved.

The invention discloses a fixing support suitable for computer cases of different sizes, and belongs to the field of computer case fixing. The fixing support comprises stretchable frame devices and adjusting devices, wherein the stretchable frame devices comprise double-end square grooves, springs are fixedly arranged on the groove walls of the double-end square grooves, square rods are fixedly arranged at the other spring ends of the springs, every three square rods are perpendicularly and fixedly connected, a first spring cylinder is fixedly arranged at the joint among every three square rods, support bodies are fixedly arranged at the cylinder ends of the first spring cylinders, each adjusting device comprises two racks, a gear is meshed between the side walls of the two racks of each adjusting device, the two racks are meshed with the gear in a staggered mode for each adjusting device, cross-shaped holes are formed in the side walls of the gears, and cross-shaped rods are sleeved in inner cavities of the cross-shaped holes. The fixing support is simple in structure, easy to operate and convenient and fast, the adjusting devices are correspondingly arranged in the length direction, the width direction and the height direction of the square frame so that the sizes of the square frame in different directions can be conveniently adjusted so as to be suitable for the computer cases with different sizes, the practicability is high, and the economical efficiency of the support is improved.

The invention discloses a KOH-supported Xanthoceras sorbifolia husk active carbon catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) pretreating Xanthoceras sorbifolia husk active carbon; (2) preparing the KOH-supported Xanthoceras sorbifolia husk active carbon catalyst; (3) calcining at high temperature; and (4) packaging finished products. A method for preparing biodiesel by using the catalyst comprises the following steps of: (1) performing ester exchange reaction; (2) recycling glycerol; and (3) preparing a finished product of biodiesel. The invention has the advantages that: the cost of the catalyst is reduced, the catalytic efficiency is improved, the catalyst is easily separated from the product, is easy to regenerate and cannot seriously corrode reaction equipment, reaction conditions are mild, the automatic and continuous operation is easy to realize and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts, and relates to a phenol ortho-position targeted methylation catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing an iron-based precursor A; preparing a chromium-cobalt crystal form precursor B; 3) preparing a catalyst precursor from the iron-based precursor A, the chromium-cobalt crystal precursor B and a TiO2 carrier; 4) modifying the catalyst precursor by adopting a potassium solution; obtaining a catalyst; and 5) carrying out primary screening, tabletting and multi-stage screening on the catalyst to obtain the phenol ortho-position targeted methylation catalyst. The catalyst provided by the invention has the characteristics of high catalytic activity, outstanding thermal stability, high mechanical strength and sintering resistance, and also has the advantages of cheap and easily available raw materials, environmental protection, long service life and the like; meanwhile, when the catalyst is used as a medium and low temperature coal tar phenolic compound catalyst, the selectivity on ortho-targeted methylation is good, the number of catalyst sites is large, and the conversion rate is high.

The invention discloses a steam system energy expansion transformation optimization method, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps of obtaining design variables of an existing steam system; based on the design variables, building mass balance formulas and energy balance formulas of all turbines, all stages of steam main pipes and temperature and pressure reducersof an existing steam system and a to-be-transformed steam system; establishing a capability constraint condition; establishing a dosage constraint condition; establishing a target function; and solving the objective function to obtain design variables of the newly added boiler, the newly increased and decreased temperature decompressor, the newly added turbine and the newly added steam header pipe of the steam system to be reconstructed. On the premise of meeting the steam requirements of all production devices of enterprises under different production loads, the capacity of existing equipment is fully utilized to reduce investment of newly-added equipment, and on the premise of ensuring safety and stability of the steam system in the actual operation process, the transformation scheme with the lowest comprehensive cost of the existing steam system is automatically obtained through system optimization, and the economic competitiveness of enterprises can be improved.

A solid acid alkylation reaction and regeneration device and a solid acid alkylation reaction and regeneration method include at least two stages of a moving bed reactor and a catalyst regenerator connected in series; The first catalyst regenerator is communicated, and the regenerating agent conveying pipe at the bottom of the first catalyst regenerator is communicated with the second moving bed reactor; the bottom of each stage of catalyst regenerator is provided with a regeneration medium inlet, and the top is provided with a regeneration medium outlet. The catalyst regenerators are connected in series or in parallel through the regeneration medium pipeline, the moving bed reactor is provided with a reaction material inlet and a reaction material outlet, and the moving bed reactors at all levels are connected in series through the reaction material pipeline. The solid acid alkylation reaction and regeneration method provided by the invention can run continuously and smoothly, thereby improving the operation flexibility of the device and the economic benefit of operation.