Box shaped house model of construction and fabricating method

A room model, box-type technology, applied in building structure, construction and other directions, can solve the problems that hinder the modernization of the construction industry, the use quality is not ideal, and the cost of machinery is high, so as to shorten the processing time, reduce the cost of machinery and construction. The effect of cost reduction and transportation cost reduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-16
张东川
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with other building systems, box-type buildings have obvious advantages such as fast construction speed, short construction period, easy quality assurance and no clay bricks. Insufficient, especially the weight of the box house, it is necessary to use large hoisting and transportation equipment, resulting in high cost of machinery, so as to offset the advantages of the box building, hindering the further development of the modernization of the construction industry

Method used

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  • Box shaped house model of construction and fabricating method
  • Box shaped house model of construction and fabricating method
  • Box shaped house model of construction and fabricating method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, the box-type building formwork of the present invention is composed of a composite exterior wall panel 10, a composite box frame wall panel 20 or a hollow structure 30, a roof formwork 40 and a steel pipe column 50: the composite exterior wall panel 10 is composed of a structural wall panel 11 and external thermal insulation veneer 18 form, and its profile is rectangle and has door and window hole. The width and height of the structural wall panel 11 are respectively equal to the designed interior clear width and clear height, and the composite exterior wall panel 10 is composed of a steel frame 12 , a built-in reinforced grid 13 and an aerated concrete slab 14 . The steel frame 12 is welded with channel steel, the steel grid frame 13 is placed in the steel frame and welded together with the inside of the steel frame, and the aerated concrete slab 14 is made by pouring slurry into the frame and curing. The external thermal insulation decorati...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Conjoined half house looks like figure 2 , Figure 3b As shown, when a complete single box building model is not allowed to be wide enough due to the restrictions of traffic and transport vehicles, it is assembled by the method of lateral division of the double model, which is characterized in that it consists of two pieces The conjoined exterior wall panels 60 or conjoined interior wall panels 90, three half composite frame wall panels 70 or half hollow structure wall panels 80 each of 1 / 2 longitudinal length, and two roof panels each of 1 / 2 area are connected into one The mold 40 and three square steel pipe columns 50 are assembled into an open-type conjoined half-width house mold AA or AA' with a depth of 1 / 2 but connected as a whole by means of electric welding. The butt joint surface of the wall panels of this conjoined half-width house formwork is channel steel 71, which forms a closed steel pipe column after welding, while the joint surface of the top plate is ...

Embodiment 3

[0066] The connection and assembly methods of the box-type building model at the construction site, such as Figure 3a , Figure 3b As shown, when the number of rooms in the same row is odd or it is necessary to set up a separate hall, then as Figure 3a As shown, it is assembled by the box-to-board connection method. The installation is to set up two single box-type house forms A and A separately, and connect the middle with an independent wall formwork B and an independent roof formwork D to form a new room in the middle. The method can not only avoid the overlapping of adjacent walls, reduce the unit cost, but also create a large open room. When the number of rooms in the same row is an even number or due to the restrictions of traffic and transport vehicles, the room model is not allowed to be wide enough, then if Figure 3b As shown, the conjoined half-width house models are used for docking. The method is to arrange the two conjoined half-width house models AA and AA' ...

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Abstract

A box type of house mould used on building consists of outer wall formed by steel frame, steel screen frame and aero-concrete plate; inner wall formed by hollow wall plate and composite frame wall plate; top plate mould formed by pressed steel bearing plate and light thin plate and steel tube. It is featured as enclosing box type of house mould by one outer wall and three inner walls and furthermore forming stereo structure house mould with five surfaces by welding said box type of house mould with top plate mould.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a box-type building model and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the current civil construction projects, there are various building systems such as brick-concrete, frame, and frame-light, and the box-type building is one of the most industrialized and prefabricated, representing the direction of the modernization of the construction industry. The basic unit of the box-type building is the box house, which uses reinforced concrete as the basic material. It is made in the factory into a five-sided box-shaped house composed of four wall panels and one roof panel. . Compared with other building systems, box-type buildings have obvious advantages such as fast construction speed, short construction period, easy quality assurance and no clay bricks. Insufficient, especially box houses are heavy, and large hoisting and transportation equipment must be used, resulting in high mechanical costs, which offse...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/343
Inventor 张东川
Owner 张东川
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