Rubber reinforcing agent and its preparation method
A technology of rubber reinforcing agent and activator, which is applied in the field of reinforcing agent and its preparation, can solve the problems of difficult control of conditions, low grafting rate, poor reinforcing effect, etc., and achieves good reinforcing effect and grafting rate. High, simple process effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Maleic anhydride (solid) 22g / methanesulfonic acid (liquid) 1.0ml / at 60°C / gelatinization for 0.5 hours / reaction for 2 hours / component B:starch (mass ratio)=0.2:100.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2 (intermediate value)
[0025] Acrylic acid 30ml (liquid state) / p-toluenesulfonic acid 1.5 (solid state) / at 105°C / gelatinization for 2.75 hours / reaction for 6 hours / component B:starch (mass ratio)=1.1:50.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Octenyl succinic anhydride (solid) 50g / ethanesulfonic acid (liquid) 2.0ml at 150°C / gelatinization for 5 hours / reaction for 10 hours / component B:starch=2.0:100.
[0028] figure 2 , image 3 It is a photographic figure, and the unclear text in the figure does not affect the understanding of the present invention.
[0029] The structural analysis of the starch ester prepared by this method is as follows:
[0030] 1. Infrared spectrum analysis of grafted products
[0031] The infrared spectra of starch and starch grafts are shown in Figure 1.
[0032] In Figure 1, A is starch, B is starch graft copolymer, in A, 861cm -1 、765cm -1 、575cm -1 is the rocking vibration absorption peak of cornstarch—CH2—, in B, 1581cm -1 There is a carbon-carbon double bond stretching vibration absorption peak at 1733cm -1 There are stretching vibration absorption peaks of ester groups, but pure corn starch has no absorption peaks at these two places, and at the same time, the B map is at...
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Abstract
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