Polypeptide-polyacrylic acid copolymer and its prepn process
A technology of polyacrylic acid and block copolymer, which is applied in the direction of non-active components of polymer compounds, and can solve the problems of insensitivity to changes in pH value and difficulty in effectively controlling the molecular weight of polyacrylic acid
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Add 20 grams of γ-benzyl-L-glutamate (PBLG) and 11 g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) into a three-necked flask with 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF), stir until completely dissolved, and place in an ice-salt bath Slowly add 5ml of α-bromoisobutyryl bromide dropwise to the above solution through a constant pressure funnel, and keep stirring. At this time, a white precipitate will form, and then stir and react at room temperature for 20 hours. The precipitate was filtered, and the filtrate was dialyzed with deionized water in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3,500 for three days, and the deionized water was changed every three hours, and finally freeze-dried to obtain a white powdery solid, that is, the macromolecular initiator PBLG-Br.
[0030] Get synthetic dry good macroinitiator PBLG-Br, as the macroinitiator of synthesizing diblock copolymer, take cuprous bromide / pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (CuBr / PMDETA) as catalyst system, at 80 The bulk...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Dissolve 20 grams of γ-methyl-L-glutamate (PMLG) and 10 g of pyridine with 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF). After completely dissolving, add 5 ml of bromobutyryl bromide for amidation reaction to synthesize a macromolecular initiator PMLG-Br, adding tert-butyl acrylate, adopts bulk method to obtain polypeptide-poly-tert-butyl acrylate block copolymer through atom transfer radical polymerization (coordinating agent is 2,2'-bipyridyl, catalyst is CuCl) , and then hydrolyzed with trifluoroacetic acid to remove the tert-butyl ester to obtain a PBLG-PAA block copolymer, the structure of which is shown in formula (7).
[0041]
[0042] In formula (7), m=50, n=126.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Dissolve 20 grams of γ-ethyl-L-glutamate (PELG) and 8 g of triethylamine in 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF). After completely dissolving, add 5 ml of bromopropionyl bromide for amidation reaction to synthesize macromolecules Initiator PELG-Br, adding tert-butyl acrylate, adopts bulk method to obtain polypeptide-poly-tert-butyl acrylate through atom transfer radical polymerization (coordinating agent is pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA), catalyst is CuCl) block copolymer, and then use trifluoroacetic acid to hydrolyze and remove the tert-butyl ester to obtain a PBLG-PAA block copolymer, the structure of which is shown in formula (8).
[0045]
[0046] In formula (8), m=645, n=68.
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