The application discloses a device and method for preparing
methanol by using low-temperature
plasma and catalysts. The device uses low-temperature
plasma to generate
discharge and activate H2 and CO2 in a
plasma reactor, so that the thermal catalytic
reaction rate is improved and the
energy consumption is reduced.
Condensed water is introduced outside the low-temperature plasma to improve the conversion rate and selectivity of the reaction. The gas treated by the low-temperature plasma is sent into a thermal catalytic reactor, the thermal catalytic reactor is provided with a partition plate, so that a
reflux is formed at a local position in the thermal catalytic reactor, and a plurality of catalyst outer
bed layers are arranged outside and inside the partition plate, so that different kinds of
solid catalysts can be filled at different positions. The application can make the CO2
methanol reaction be carried out at normal pressure, reduce the
energy consumption, activate the
raw material gas by using a low-temperature plasma array, improve the thermal catalytic
reaction rate, and reduce the
energy consumption of the thermal
catalysis. The multi-layer catalyst outer
bed layer structure is used to control the
reaction path and the product and improve the
methanol yield.