Method for making biologic diesel oil
A technology for biodiesel and a manufacturing method, which is applied in the preparation of biological raw materials, biofuels, liquid hydrocarbon mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of difficult large-scale production, complex production process, large environmental pollution, etc., and achieves less emissions and simple production process. , the effect of short dehydration time
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Biodiesel of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps:
[0030] 1) Add 390 kg of water, 28 kg of sulfuric acid, 6.5 kg of oleic acid and 3.5 kg of sodium xylene sulfonate to 700 kg of animal and vegetable oil by weight, heat to 150-200°C at room temperature, reflux through the condenser, and stir React for 2 to 4 hours, then stand still for 1 hour, discharge impurities and acid water, and make crude fatty acid;
[0031] 2) The crude fatty acid is vacuumized at 60-80°C to 0.04-0.09Mp for dehydration, and stirred to obtain anhydrous fatty acid;
[0032] 3) In the anhydrous fatty acid, add 1.4 kg of zirconium sulfate and 229 kg of methanol per 1000 kg of fatty acid, heat at 70-75°C, reflux for 2-4 hours, remove impurities after precipitation, and recover excess methanol by reflux. into crude biodiesel;
[0033] 4) The above-mentioned crude biodiesel is firstly washed with water, that is, adding more than 6% of water according to the weight of th...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Biodiesel of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps:
[0036] 1) Add 210 kg of water, 52 kg of sulfuric acid, 3.5 kg of oleic acid and 6.5 kg of sodium xylene sulfonate to 1300 kg of waste oil by weight, heat to 150-200°C under normal pressure, condense and reflux through the condenser, and stir React for 2 to 4 hours, then stand still for 1 hour, discharge impurities and acid water, and make crude fatty acid;
[0037] 2) heating the crude fatty acid to 105°C for dehydration, and stirring to obtain anhydrous fatty acid;
[0038] 3) In the anhydrous fatty acid, add 2.6 kg of zirconium sulfate and 123 kg of methanol per 1000 kg of anhydrous fatty acid, heat at 70-75°C, reflux for 2-4 hours, discharge impurities after precipitation, and use reflux to recover excess Methanol to make crude biodiesel;
[0039] 4) The above-mentioned crude biodiesel is first washed with water, that is, adding more than 6% saturated saline according to the weight o...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Biodiesel of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps:
[0042] 1) Add 300 kg of water, 40 kg of sulfuric acid, 5 kg of oleic acid and 5 kg of sodium xylene sulfonate to 1000 kg of swill oil by weight, heat to 150-200 ° C at room temperature, condense and reflux through the condenser, and stir the reaction 2 to 4 hours, then stand still for 1 hour, discharge impurities and acid water, and make crude fatty acid;
[0043] 2) The crude fatty acid is vacuumized at 60-80°C to 0.04-0.09Mp for dehydration, and stirred to obtain anhydrous fatty acid;
[0044] 3) In the anhydrous fatty acid, add 2 kg of zirconium sulfate and 176 kg of methanol per 1000 kg of anhydrous fatty acid, heat at 70-75 ° C, reflux for 2-4 hours, discharge impurities after precipitation, and use reflux to recover excess Methanol to make crude biodiesel;
[0045] 4) The above-mentioned crude biodiesel is firstly washed with water, that is, adding more than 6% of water according ...
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