Gene chip for detection and typing of bird flu virus
A bird flu virus, gene chip technology, applied in the field of biochip
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Design and synthesis of embodiment 1 primer
[0044] According to the genome sequences of different subtypes of avian influenza viruses published in Genebank, DNAStar / Bioedit software was used for sequence analysis, and 25 pairs of primers were designed using Primer5.0, OMIGA and Beacon Designer2.1 software. Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Co., Ltd. Synthesized by the company, the primer sequences are shown in Table 1.
[0045] Table 1. Primers for multiplex PCR / RT-PCR
[0046] type
[0047] N2-R
[0048] Note: Y=(C, T), W=(A, T). Note: Y=(C, T), W=(A, T).
Embodiment 2
[0049] Embodiment 2 can obtain the RT-PCR amplification of the avian influenza subtype of standard strain
[0050] In this example, for the 8 avian influenza virus subtypes (H1, H3, H5, H6, H7, H9, N1 and N2) that can obtain standard strains, RNA is extracted from the standard strains and then used as a template Directly proceed to conventional RT-PCR amplification.
[0051] 2.1 Extraction of template RNA
[0052] According to the method provided by the instructions of QIAamp Viral RNA Mini Kit (purchased from QIAGEN Company), the genomic RNA of avian influenza virus was extracted from the standard strain of avian influenza virus.
[0053] 2.2 RT-PCR reaction system
[0054] Refer to the operating instructions of the one-step RT-PCR kit (purchased from QIAGEN) with slight modifications. Reaction system: Add QIAGENE onestep RT-PCR buffer (5×) 10μL, 10mM dNTP 2.0μL, Enzyme mix 2.0μL, RNase inhibitor 0.5μL, upstream and downstream primers 0.5μL (10μM), RNA Template 5 μL, add ...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Embodiment 3 can not obtain the artificial synthesis of the corresponding gene fragment of the avian influenza virus genotype subtype of standard strain
[0057] In this embodiment, for the remaining 17 subtypes (including H2, H4, H8, H10, H11, H12, H13, H14, H15, H16, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8) that cannot obtain standard strains and N9), the corresponding target DNA fragments were synthesized by bridging PCR amplification.
[0058] In this example, the target DNA fragments of all the above-mentioned 17 genotypes were synthesized. Here, only H15 is used as an example to describe the synthesis process in detail. For the synthesis process of the target DNA fragments of the remaining 16 genotypes, in addition to selecting corresponding different primers, All other steps are the same.
[0059] 3.1 Primer design
[0060] Using DNAStar and Bioedit software to analyze the full gene sequence of all H15 type AIVs that have been published, and using Primer5.0 and OMIGA software t...
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