Method of preparing organic macromolecule nano tube from sodium sulfide and perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene
An organic polymer, benzoacenaphthene technology, applied in the field of organic polymer nanotubes, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation process, unfavorable large-scale synthesis, inability to synthesize in one step, etc., and achieves high reaction efficiency, clean and pollution-free reaction process. The effect of applying value
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[0021] Example 1
[0022] 78mg of sodium sulfide nonahydrate was dissolved in 16ml of absolute ethanol to obtain solution A. 20mg of perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene was added to 0.5ml of toluene to obtain mixture B. Ultrasound for 30s. Add the above-obtained solution A and mixture B to a volume of 18ml In the PTFE lining, ultrasonic for 30s, place the PTFE lining in the reactor and heat it to 180°C for 72h, then cool to room temperature, take out the PTFE lining, and remove the PTFE lining in the lining. The mixture was poured out, centrifuged with a 5ml centrifuge tube, and the obtained solid product was washed 5 times with toluene, ethanol and water in turn to obtain the target product.
[0023] From the SEM image (see Figure 1), it can be seen that the length of the obtained organic polymer nanotubes is mostly a few micrometers to more than ten micrometers. It can be seen from the TEM image (see the enlarged image on the upper right of FIG. 1) that the tube diameter of the obtaine...
Example Embodiment
[0024] Example 2
[0025] 78mg of sodium sulfide nonahydrate was dissolved in 16ml of absolute ethanol to obtain solution A. 20mg of perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene was added to 1ml of cyclohexane to obtain mixture B. Ultrasound for 30s. Add the above obtained solution A and mixture B to a volume of 18ml In the PTFE lining, ultrasonic for 30s, place the PTFE lining in the reaction kettle and heat it to 180°C for 72h, and then take out the PTFE lining after cooling to room temperature. The mixture was poured out, centrifuged with a 5ml centrifuge tube, and the obtained solid product was washed 5 times with toluene, ethanol and water in turn to obtain the target product.
[0026] From the SEM image (see Figure 2), it can be seen that the morphology of the organic polymer prepared with cyclohexane and ethanol as solvents is similar to the morphology of polymer nanotubes prepared with toluene and ethanol as solvents.
Example Embodiment
[0027] Example 3
[0028] 78mg of sodium sulfide nonahydrate was dissolved in 16ml of absolute ethanol to obtain solution A, 20mg of perchlorobenzoacenaphthylene was dissolved in 1ml of tetrahydrofuran to obtain mixture B, ultrasonicated for 30s, the above obtained solution A and mixture B were added to the volume of 18ml polytetrafluoroethylene In the fluoroethylene lining, ultrasonic for 30s, place the polytetrafluoroethylene lining in the reactor and heat it to 180℃, keep it at a constant temperature for 72h, and then take out the polytetrafluoroethylene lining after cooling to room temperature, and remove the mixture in the lining Pour out, centrifuge with a 5ml centrifuge tube, and wash the obtained solid product with toluene, ethanol and water 5 times in sequence to obtain the target product.
[0029] From the SEM image (see Figure 3), it can be seen that the morphology of the organic polymer prepared using cyclohexane and ethanol as solvents is similar to the morphology of ...
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