Biomass composite solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof

A solid-state molding and manufacturing method technology, applied in the field of biomass composite solid molding fuel and its manufacturing, can solve the problems of unfavorable combustion, easy mildew and dampness of straw, unfavorable energy saving, etc., and achieve the effect of easy storage

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-12
北京盛昌绿能科技股份有限公司
View PDF1 Cites 16 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Because straw is cheap and has a wide range of sources, it is still the fuel for cooking and heating commonly used by farmers in cities and towns. However, because the moisture of straw is not easy to control, especially in rainy days and dog days, straw is prone to mildew and dampness. Not conducive to burning
Although No. ZL01107033 Chinese patent has disclosed the patent that the title of invention is " biomass compound briquette production technology " on August 22, 2001, this patent has solved the problem that the moisture of stalk is too high and difficult to control, but, because in this In the patent, straw accounts for about 40% and lignite accounts for about 60%. Therefore, the production of this biomass composite briquette still consumes a lot of coal, which is not conducive to energy saving
In addition, although a certain amount of sulfur-fixing agent is added to the biomass composite briquette, the flue gas after the combustion of the biomass composite briquette still contains sulfide, which is not conducive to environmental protection.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The biomass composite solid briquette fuel of the present invention comprises: 88 parts of corn stalks, 10 parts of clean coal and 0.8 parts of ferric oxide sulfur-fixing agent.

[0027] Its preparation method is as follows:

[0028] (1) crushing straw with a water content of about 14% to less than 5 mm;

[0029] (2) Grinding clean coal with a water content of about 15% to less than 1mm;

[0030] (3) above-mentioned corn stalk, clean coal and sulfur-fixing agent are mixed according to above-mentioned ratio and obtain mixture;

[0031] (4) Send the mixture in step (3) into a ring die pellet forming machine, and extrude it at a temperature of about 130°C and a pressure of about 110Mpa to obtain a density of about 1.3 g / cm 3 1. A granular biomass composite solid briquette fuel with a water content of about 12%. The granular biomass composite solid briquette fuel is cylindrical with a diameter of about 1 cm and a length of 5 cm.

[0032] (5) Packing the obtained biomass ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The biomass composite solid briquette fuel of the present invention comprises: 85 parts of sorghum stalks, 11 parts of clean coal and 0.9 part of calcium oxide iron sulfur fixative.

[0035] Its preparation method is as follows:

[0036] (1) crushing straw with a water content of about 13% to less than 5 mm;

[0037] (2) Grinding clean coal with a water content of about 14% to less than 1 mm;

[0038] (3) above-mentioned sorghum stalk, clean coal and sulfur-fixing agent are mixed according to above-mentioned ratio and obtain mixture;

[0039] (4) Send the mixture in step (3) into a ring die briquetting machine, and extrude it under the conditions of a temperature of about 140°C and a pressure of about 115Mpa to obtain a density of about 1.25 g / cm 3 1. A block-shaped biomass composite solid briquette fuel with a water content of about 11.5%; the block biomass composite solid briquette fuel is a cylinder with a diameter of about 1 cm and a length of 5 cm.

[0040] (5) ...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The biomass composite solid briquette fuel of the present invention comprises: 90 parts of wheat straw, 14 parts of clean coal and 1 part of calcium hydroxide sulfur fixing agent.

[0043] Its preparation method is as follows:

[0044] (1) Wheat stalks with a moisture content of about 12% are crushed to below 5mm;

[0045] (2) Grinding clean coal with a water content of about 15% to less than 1mm;

[0046] (3) above-mentioned wheat stalk, clean coal and sulfur-fixing agent are mixed according to above-mentioned ratio and obtain mixture;

[0047] (4) Send the mixture in step (3) into a ring die pellet forming machine, and extrude it at a temperature of about 145°C and a pressure of about 118Mpa to obtain a density of about 1.35 g / cm 3 1. Granular biomass composite solid briquette fuel with a water content of about 11%; block biomass composite solid briquette fuel is a cuboid, its cross section is a square of 3 centimeters, and its length is 5 centimeters;

[0048] (5)...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
densityaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to biological complex shaped fuel and the preparation method. The comprised components of fuel and their proportion are as follows: straw 80- 95 uints, refined coal 5- 20 units and sulfur- fixing agent 0.5- 1uints. The production method comprises following steps: (1) disintegrating straw with water content being 13- 17% into particles with size being smaller than 5mm; (2) disintegrating refined coal with water content being 13- 17% to particles with size smaller than 1mm; (3) mixing said straw, refined coal and sulfur- fixing agent according to said proportion; (4) feeding said mixture into shaping machine, extruding at 110- 150 Deg. C and 105- 120 Mpa, getting granular or block- shaped fuel with density being 1.2- 1.4 g/ cm3 and water content being 10- 12%; (5) cooling temperature of got shaped fuel to room temperature, and packing. The fuel is characterized by convenient transportation, easy storage and no sulfur product generation, and it is a sustainable new energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biomass composite solid molding fuel and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a biomass composite solid molding fuel using straw as a raw material and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Because straw is cheap and has a wide range of sources, it is still the fuel for cooking and heating commonly used by farmers in cities and towns. However, because the moisture of straw is not easy to control, especially in rainy days and dog days, straw is prone to mildew and dampness. Not conducive to burning. Although No. ZL01107033 Chinese patent has disclosed the patent that the title of invention is " biomass compound briquette production technology " on August 22, 2001, this patent has solved the problem that the moisture of stalk is too high and difficult to control, but, because in this In the patent, straw accounts for about 40% and lignite accounts for about 60%. Therefore, the production of t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L5/44
CPCY02E50/30Y02E50/10
Inventor 傅友红
Owner 北京盛昌绿能科技股份有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap